Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34417924›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2022

LncRNA CCAT1 Upregulates ATG5 to Enhance Autophagy and Promote Gastric Cancer Development by Absorbing miR-140-3p.

Feng Yang, Zhang-Xiao Peng, Wei-Dan Ji, Ju-Dian Yu, Chen Qian, Jian-Dong Liu, Guo-En Fang

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feng YangDepartment of General Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 201805, People's Republic of China.
Zhang-Xiao PengMolecular Tumor Laboratory, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 201805, People's Republic of China.
Wei-Dan JiMolecular Tumor Laboratory, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 201805, People's Republic of China.
Ju-Dian YuDepartment of General Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 201805, People's Republic of China.
Chen QianDepartment of General Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 201805, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Dong LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 201805, People's Republic of China.
Guo-En FangDepartment of General Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 68 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China. fangguoen56@163.com.
Second Military Medical University · CNEastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong noncoding RNA colon cancer-associated transcript 1 (LncRNA CCAT1) is highly expressed in gastric cancer tissues and plays a role in autophagy. However, the underlying mechanism still needs to be further clarified.

objectiveTo study the role of LncRNA CCAT1 in regulating autophagy of gastric cancer cells, analyze its downstream targets, and elucidate the mechanism.

methodsqPCR detected the expression of LncRNA CCAT1 in gastric cancer cells. The proliferation, migration, and invasion ability of LncRNA CCAT1 and the expression level of autophagy-related proteins in gastric cancer cells were detected. Bioinformatics method predicted the downstream targets of LncRNA CCAT1, and they were verified by dual-luciferase assay. The relationship between LncRNA CCAT1, miR-140, and ATG5 was verified by co-transfection, and the expression levels of ATG5 and ATG5-ATG12 complex proteins were detected. Finally, the role of LncRNA CCAT1 in vivo was confirmed by gastric cancer transplantation model.

resultsLncRNA CCAT1 was highly expressed in gastric cancer cells. LncRNA CCAT1 can promote the proliferation, migration, invasion, and autophagy activity of gastric cancer cells. LncRNA CCAT1 can bind to miR-140-3p and regulate its expression, while miR-140-3p further regulates the expression of ATG5. Overexpression of LncRNA CCAT1 can promote tumor growth in nude mice. After LncRNA CCAT1 silencing, the positive expression rate of ATG5 in nude mice was low.

conclusionLncRNA CCAT1 may inhibit the expression of miR-140-3p by sponge adsorption, thus weakening its inhibitory effect on ATG5. Eventually, gastric cancer cells were more prone to autophagy under the pressure of stress.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 5Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMiceMice, NudeAtg5 protein, mouseAutophagy-Related Protein 5MicroRNAsMIRN140 microRNA, mouseRNA, Long NoncodingATG5AutophagyGastric cancerLncRNA CCAT1miR-140-3p

Identifiers

PMID34417924
OpenAlexW3194973714

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.