Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34417846›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2022

Serial changes in the quantitative flow ratio in patients with intermediate residual stenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Hitoshi Takenaka, Takayuki Okamura, Yosuke Miyazaki, Tatsuhiro Fujimura, Akinori Ono, Takeshi Nakamura, Hiroki Tateishi, Mamoru Mochizuki, Hideaki Akase, Takeshi Suetomi and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of alirocumab on plaque regression and haemodynamics of non-culprit arteries in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a prespecified substudy of the PACMAN-AMI trial.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hitoshi TakenakaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Takayuki OkamuraDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan. t-okamu@yamaguchi-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9671-4232
Yosuke MiyazakiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Tatsuhiro FujimuraDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Akinori OnoDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Yamaguchi University Hospital, Ube, Japan.
Takeshi NakamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Hagi Civil Hospital, Hagi, Japan.
Hiroki TateishiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Mamoru MochizukiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Hideaki AkaseDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Takeshi SuetomiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Hitoshi UchinoumiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Tetsuro OdaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Masafumi YanoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Yamaguchi University · JPYamaguchi University Hospital · JP

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI JP17K09504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A beneficial surrogate marker for evaluating the effect of medical therapy is warranted to avoid deferred lesion revascularization. Similar to coronary artery imaging for monitoring the effects of medical therapy by analyzing plaque regression and stabilization, we hypothesized that evaluation of serial changes in the quantitative flow ratio (QFR) would serve as a surrogate marker of the effects of medical therapy against deferred lesion revascularization. Here, we investigated serial changes in QFR over time after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients who underwent medical therapy as a secondary prevention. Patients with intermediate stenosis in an untreated vessel observed at the baseline (BL) coronary angiography and follow-up (FU) coronary angiography performed 6-18 months after BL angiography were screened in 2 centers. A total of 52 patients were able to analyze both BL and FU QFR. The median QFR was 0.83 (IQR, 0.69, 0.89) at BL and 0.80 (IQR, 0.70, 0.86) at FU. The number of positive ΔQFR and negative ΔQFR were 21 and 31, respectively. The median ΔQFR was 0.05 (IQR, 0.03, 0.09) in positive ΔQFR and  - 0.05 (IQR,  - 0.07,  - 0.03) in negative ΔQFR (p < 0.0001). Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that LDL-C at FU predicted improvement in the QFR (OR 0.95, 95% confidence interval [0.91, 0.98], P = 0.001). Assessment of serial changes in the QFR may serve as a surrogate marker for the effects of medical therapy in patients with residual intermediate coronary stenosis.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialPercutaneous Coronary InterventionConstriction, PathologicCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsHumansPredictive Value of TestsFunctional myocardial ischemiaIntermediate coronary stenosisLipid-lowering therapyQuantitative flow ratioStatin

Identifiers

PMID34417846
OpenAlexW3195049698

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.