Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34417714›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2022

Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Paragonimus skrjabini Complex from Yunnan, China: A Brief Report.

Qiu-Hong Shu, Shu-De Li, Ming Tian, Yong Meng, Shu-Mei-Qi He, Min Zhu, Miao-Miao Wang, Wen-Lin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Frontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Morphological and Molecular Characterization ofJournal of tropical medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qiu-Hong ShuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Road, Kunming, 651010, Yunnan, China.
Shu-De LiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Kunming Medical University, No. 1168, Chunrong West Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, 65050, Yunnan, China.
Ming TianSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Kunming Medical University, No. 1168, Chunrong West Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, 65050, Yunnan, China.
Yong MengDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Road, Kunming, 651010, Yunnan, China.
Shu-Mei-Qi HeSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Kunming Medical University, No. 1168, Chunrong West Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, 65050, Yunnan, China.
Min ZhuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Kunming Medical University, No. 1168, Chunrong West Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, 65050, Yunnan, China.
Miao-Miao WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Kunming Medical University, No. 1168, Chunrong West Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, 65050, Yunnan, China.
Wen-Lin WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Kunming Medical University, No. 1168, Chunrong West Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, 65050, Yunnan, China. wenlinwang331@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3754-4709

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo perform environmental sampling and molecular identification of Paragonimus in endemic regions, which may help in minimizing transmission among humans.

methodsMountain crabs from the genus Potamiscus were collected and the encysted metacercariae were extracted and subjected to morphological identification, followed by animal inoculation in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. After 112 days of infection, animals were killed and adult worms were extracted from lungs and muscles. The morphology of adult worms was characterized by microscopy and molecular identification was done by polymerase chain reaction, followed by sequencing of cox1 and ITS2 genes. Phylogenetic analysis was done by maximum parsimony method.

resultsA total of 447 crabs were captured from the streams of Tongchang Town, Jinping County, Yunnan Province, China. The infection rate was found to be 41% (186 out of 447 crabs). The metacercariae of Paragonimus skrjabini was identified by the characteristics round or spherical encysted form measuring 410 to 460 × 400 to 460 µm. After animal infection in SD rats, adults were presumptively confirmed to be P. skrjabini, which was also confirmed by gene amplification and sequence analysis of cox1 and ITS2 regions. Paragonimus skrjabini clustered with previously reported P. skrjabini from Yunnan and Vietnam. The confidence values of their branches were > 95%. Phylogenetic analysis of the ITS2 region revealed two distinct clusters with distinct geographical grouping. Phylogenetic analysis with the combined data sets reiterated the geographical grouping with P. skrjabini from Yunnan clustering with strains from Vietnam.

conclusionMetacercariae of P. skrjabini was discovered in freshwater crabs in Yunnan province, China, and the strains were phylogenetically related to P. skrjabini from Vietnam.

Indexed as

ParagonimiasisParagonimusAnimalsChinaPhylogenyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyParagonimiasisPhylogenetic analysisP. skrjabini

Identifiers

PMID34417714
PMCPMC8938381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.