Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34417295›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Regulation of metamorphosis in neopteran insects is conserved in the paleopteran

Orathai Kamsoi, Alba Ventos-Alfonso, Fernando Casares, Isabel Almudi, Xavier Belles

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. The embryonic role of juvenile hormone in the firebrat,bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in physiology · 2022
    Review
  11. Mayfly metamorphosis: Adult winged insects that molt.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Orathai KamsoiInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Alba Ventos-AlfonsoInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1386-505X
Fernando CasaresCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)-Universidad Pablo de Olavide-Junta de Andalucía, 41013 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2181-3858
Isabel AlmudiCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)-Universidad Pablo de Olavide-Junta de Andalucía, 41013 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7978-4394
Xavier BellesInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Spain; xavier.belles@ibe.upf-csic.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1566-303X
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the Paleozoic era, more than 400 Ma, a number of insect groups continued molting after forming functional wings. Today, however, flying insects stop molting after metamorphosis when they become fully winged. The only exception is the mayflies (Paleoptera, Ephemeroptera), which molt in the subimago, a flying stage between the nymph and the adult. However, the identity and homology of the subimago still is underexplored. Debate remains regarding whether this stage represents a modified nymph, an adult, or a pupa like that of butterflies. Another relevant question is why mayflies have the subimago stage despite the risk of molting fragile membranous wings. These questions have intrigued numerous authors, but nonetheless, clear answers have not yet been found. By combining morphological studies, hormonal treatments, and molecular analysis in the mayfly

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMetamorphosis, BiologicalMoltingAnimalsEphemeropteraInsect ProteinsJuvenile HormonesNymphPupaTranscription FactorsWings, AnimalInsect ProteinsJuvenile HormonesTranscription Factorsinsect developmentinsect endocrinologyinsect evolutioninsect metamorphosis

Identifiers

PMID34417295
PMCPMC8403931
OpenAlexW3194837983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.