Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34416512›Full record

ReviewBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2021

Antiviral strategies targeting host factors and mechanisms obliging +ssRNA viral pathogens.

Supreeti Mahajan, Shweta Choudhary, Pravindra Kumar, Shailly Tomar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nano-Enabled Advances in Tea Tree Essential Oil (Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Selected Cannabinoids, Cannabimimetic Agents andPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Sumac Polyphenols as Pan-Herpesvirus Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Host centric drug repurposing for viral diseases.PLoS computational biology · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Supreeti MahajanDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India.
Shweta ChoudharyDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India.
Pravindra KumarDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India.
Shailly TomarDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India. Electronic address: shailly.tomar@bt.iitr.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, periodic recurrence of viral infections, and the emergence of challenging variants has created an urgent need of alternative therapeutic approaches to combat the spread of viral infections, failing to which may pose a greater risk to mankind in future. Resilience against antiviral drugs or fast evolutionary rate of viruses is stressing the scientific community to identify new therapeutic approaches for timely control of disease. Host metabolic pathways are exquisite reservoir of energy to viruses and contribute a diverse array of functions for successful replication and pathogenesis of virus. Targeting the host factors rather than viral enzymes to cease viral infection, has emerged as an alternative antiviral strategy. This approach offers advantage in terms of increased threshold to viral resistance and can provide broad-spectrum antiviral action against different viruses. The article here provides substantial review of literature illuminating the host factors and molecular mechanisms involved in innate/adaptive responses to viral infection, hijacking of signalling pathways by viruses and the intracellular metabolic pathways required for viral replication. Host-targeted drugs acting on the pathways usurped by viruses are also addressed in this study. Host-directed antiviral therapeutics might prove to be a rewarding approach in controlling the unprecedented spread of viral infection, however the probability of cellular side effects or cytotoxicity on host cell should not be ignored at the time of clinical investigations.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCytokinesFrameshifting, RibosomalGlycosylationHumansImmunityLipid MetabolismMetabolic Networks and PathwaysPolyaminesPositive-Strand RNA VirusesSignal TransductionUbiquitinationAntiviral AgentsCytokinesPolyaminesAntiviralHost-directed drugsHost factorsInnate/adaptive responsesSignalling+ssRNA viruses

Identifiers

PMID34416512
PMCPMC8349405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.