Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34416408›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice2021

Update on Influenza Vaccines: Needs and Progress.

Richard B Kennedy, Inna G Ovsyannikova, Gregory A Poland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Maximizing the Potential of Vaccination.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Richard B KennedyMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Electronic address: kennedy.rick@mayo.edu.
Inna G OvsyannikovaMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Gregory A PolandMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.

Funding

COVID Supplement - COMPONENT A OF THE COLLABORATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE INNOVATION CENTERS (CIVICS) PROGRAM TO DESIGN AND EVALUATE INNOVATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE APPROACHES,75N93019C00052 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI ROSS, TED · 2019 to 2025
$74.6M
Transcriptomic Signatures of Influenza Vaccine ResponsesR01AI132348 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KENNEDY, RICHARD B, POLAND, GREGORY A. · 2018 to 2022
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93019C00052NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza is an annual seasonal epidemic, and occasionally pandemic, respiratory disease that causes considerable morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite the widespread availability of safe and effective vaccines since the 1950s, this virus continues to pose a significant public health threat. Variable and often weak vaccine effectiveness, antigenic drift and shift, and vaccine hesitancy are some of the obstacles that must be overcome to control this disease. In this article, we briefly review current influenza vaccines, address safety concerns and the need for newer influenza vaccines of higher efficacy, and discuss efforts to create broadly protective, universal influenza vaccines.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesHumansPandemicsInfluenza VaccinesEpidemicInfluenzaInfluenza vaccinesPandemicRespiratory disease

Identifiers

PMID34416408
PMCPMC12346226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.