Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34416161›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2021

A bacterial bile acid metabolite modulates T

Wei Li, Saiyu Hang, Yuan Fang, Sena Bae, Yancong Zhang, Minghao Zhang, Gang Wang, Megan D McCurry, Munhyung Bae, Donggi Paik and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 202 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
202citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

202 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 267 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  7. Article
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  10. The urinary tract commensalApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  11. Intestinal uptake regulates T cell responses to dietary antigens.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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142 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei LiDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Saiyu HangDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yuan FangDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Sena BaeDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yancong ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Minghao ZhangTarget Discovery Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Gang WangDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Megan D McCurryDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Munhyung BaeDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Donggi PaikDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Eric A FranzosaDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Fraydoon RastinejadTarget Discovery Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Curtis HuttenhowerDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Lina YaoDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: lina_yao@hms.harvard.edu.
A Sloan DevlinDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: sloan_devlin@hms.harvard.edu.
Jun R HuhDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Evergrande Center for Immunologic Diseases, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: jun_huh@hms.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USBoston VA Research Institute · USBroad Institute · USUniversity of Oxford · GBBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
Bacterial metabolites controlling Th17 cellsR01DK110559 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HUH, JUN R. · 2016 to 2024
$5.1M
Human microbiome metabolites in health and diseaseR35GM128618 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Abigail Sloan Devlin · 2018 to 2026
$4.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110559NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128618Wellcome Trust 210664/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bile acids act as signaling molecules that regulate immune homeostasis, including the differentiation of CD4

Indexed as

BacteroidetesBile Acids and SaltsCell DifferentiationChromatinForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMultigene FamilyNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1PhenanthrenesPromoter Regions, GeneticSignal TransductionT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryT-Lymphocyte SubsetsBile Acids and SaltsChromatinForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanisoallolithocholic acidNR4A1 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Phenanthrenesbile acidshuman microbiomeinflammatory bowel diseaseT cells

Identifiers

PMID34416161
PMCPMC9064000
OpenAlexW3193797930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.