Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34415934›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Association of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community Thailand: A cross-sectional study.

Panuwat Soitong, Saowaluck Jangjaicharoen, Apisit Kaewsanit, Parinya Mali, Yada Viriyakhaikul, Supakarn Boonnumma, Suphat Tipmabutr, Paratakorn Chalermchuang, Warunporn Maneechot, Chanunchida Numnoi and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Neck Circumference and Blood Pressure Measurements among Walter Sisulu University Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Panuwat SoitongFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Saowaluck JangjaicharoenFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Apisit KaewsanitFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Parinya MaliFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Yada ViriyakhaikulFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Supakarn BoonnummaFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Suphat TipmabutrFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Paratakorn ChalermchuangFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Warunporn ManeechotFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chanunchida NumnoiFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kitwiwat PhungmaliFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thana MeksongFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Benjapon PonpadermyodFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Wachara JirachairattanasinFourth Year Medical Cadet, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Boonsub SakboonyaratDepartment of Military and Community Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Ram RangsinDepartment of Military and Community Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Mathirut MungthinDepartment of Pharmacology, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Phunlerd PiyarajDepartment of Parasitology, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-0166-7336

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHypertension (HT) is a major non-communicable disease worldwide and a growing global public health problem. Although several studies have investigated the independent associations of neck circumference (NC) and hypertension, no such studies have been conducted among the Thai population.

aimThis study aims to identify risk factors associated with hypertension, which may be used to predict HT among asymptomatic adults residing in a remote rural community in central Thailand.

method1,084 adults were included in this community-based cross-sectional study by a population-based total survey. The participants were included those who had been living in 6 villages in the rural community in the central area of Thailand. Anthropometric information, NC, body composition indexes such as waist circumference and blood pressure were measured. Logistic regression models were fitted to calculate the multi-variable adjusted prevalence and the association of NC with HT.

resultThe prevalence of HT among adults in the rural community was 27.7% (95% CI: 25.0-30.3). Of the 300 adults with HT, 164 participants (54.7%) were found within the unawareness HT category. We found that associated factors with HT were included larger neck circumference both continuous and categorical (≥ 37.5 in male, ≥ 32.5 in female), pre-existing diabetes mellitus, male, and higher body mass index.

conclusionAlmost one-third of participants in the remote rural areas presented hypertension. NC was associated with HT independent from other risk factors. NC is a simple and useful anthropometric index to identify HT in rural Thai adults.

Indexed as

Public HealthAdultAnthropometryBlood PressureBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsMaleNeckRisk FactorsRural PopulationThailandWaist Circumference

Identifiers

PMID34415934
PMCPMC8378687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.