Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34415671›Full record

Observational studyCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2022

Urinary albumin creatinine ratio associated with postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing elective non-cardiac surgery: A prospective observational study.

Hui-Lian Guan, He Liu, Xiao-Yi Hu, Mannan Abdul, Ming-Sheng Dai, Xing Gao, Xue-Fen Chen, Yang Zhou, Xun Sun, Jian Zhou and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hui-Lian GuanJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
He LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Huzhou Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou City, China.
Xiao-Yi HuJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Mannan AbdulJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Ming-Sheng DaiJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Xing GaoJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Xue-Fen ChenSchool of Public Health, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yang ZhouJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Xun SunJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Jian ZhouJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Xiang LiJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Qiu ZhaoJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Qian-Qian ZhangJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Jun WangJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.
Yuan HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4619-2426
Jun-Li CaoJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1868-9603
Xuzhou Medical College · CNEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNHuzhou Central Hospital · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption contributes to postoperative delirium, but cost-effective and non-invasive assessment of its permeability is not practicable in the clinical settings. Urine albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR), reflecting systemic vascular endothelial dysfunction, may be a prognostic and predictive factor associated with postoperative delirium. The aim was to analyze the relationship between UACR and postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing elective non-cardiac surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsThrough stratified random sampling, a cohort of 408 individuals aged 60 years and older scheduled for elective non-cardiac surgery were included between February and August 2019 in the single-center, prospective, observational study. The presence of delirium was assessed using the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) or Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU) on the day of surgery, at 2 h after the surgery ending time and on the first 3 consecutive days with repeated twice-daily, with at least 6-h intervals between assessments. Urine samples were collected on one day before surgery, and 1st day and 3rd day after surgery. The primary outcome was the presence of postoperative delirium, and association of the level of UACR with postoperative delirium was evaluated with unadjusted/adjusted analyses and multivariable logistic regression.

resultsPostoperative delirium was observed in 26.75% (107 of 400) of patients within 3 days post-surgery. UACR-Pre (OR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.14-1.49, p < 0.001), UACR-POD1 (OR, 1.20; 95% CI, 1.13-1.27, p < 0.001), and UACR-POD3 (OR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.08-1.20, p < 0.001) between the delirium and non-delirium groups show a significant difference, even after adjusting for age, education levels, and other factors.

conclusionAs the marker of endothelial dysfunction, the high perioperative UACR value may be linked to the postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing elective non-cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

DeliriumPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAlbuminsCreatinineHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsAlbuminsCreatininedeliriumelderly patientthe blood-brain barrierurinary albumin creatinine ratio

Identifiers

PMID34415671
PMCPMC8928921
OpenAlexW3193775722

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.