Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34415447›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2021

The burden of percutaneous vertebroplasty: an epidemiological nationwide study in Italy from 2009 to 2015.

Luca Denaro, Umile Giuseppe Longo, Rocco Papalia, Sergio De Salvatore, Laura Ruzzini, Ilaria Piergentili, Vincenzo Denaro

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In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Colles' Fracture: An Epidemiological Nationwide Study in Italy from 2001 to 2016.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luca DenaroDepartment of Neuroscience (Padova Neuroscience Center), University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Umile Giuseppe LongoDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy. g.longo@unicampus.it.
Rocco PapaliaDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Sergio De SalvatoreDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Laura RuzziniDepartment of Surgery, Orthopedic Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Ilaria PiergentiliDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo DenaroDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Università Campus Bio-Medico · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePercutaneous vertebroplasty (PV) is a minimally invasive technique requiring the injection of polymethylmethacrylate cement into a collapsed or weakened vertebral body to stabilize the fracture. The present study aims to determine the trends in PV procedures over the recent years. The longitudinal analysis of national registers may help to understand the yearly trends and the economic burden of PV. The evaluation of the yearly national costs of this procedure is essential to surgeons, policymaker, hospital administrator and the healthcare system. Moreover, to observe possible variation in the trend of hospitalization between countries, the data of the present study were compared to the US population.

methodsData of this study were collected from the National Hospital Discharge Reports reported at the Italian Ministry of Health regarding the years of this paper (2009-2015). The yearly number of hospital admission for PV, sex, age, days of hospitalization and primary diagnoses in the whole Italian population were calculated.

results31,887 vertebroplasties were performed in Italy, with an incidence of 8.8 procedures for every 100,000 inhabitants. Females represented the majority of patients undergoing PV. The median length of hospital stay was 4.15 days. The mean hospital reimbursement was 4,629€ for each PV hospitalization.

conclusionThe burden of vertebral fracture is relevant in the Italian population, and PV constitutes a rapid and effective treatment. Compared to other countries, the costs of PV in Italy are relatively lower; however, it is important to define the incidence of this procedure to understand the economic trend of PV.

Indexed as

Spinal FracturesVertebroplastyBone CementsFemaleHumansItalyPolymethyl MethacrylateBone CementsPolymethyl MethacrylateEpidemiologyOsteoporosisSpineVertebral fractureVertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34415447
OpenAlexW3195020859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.