Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34415419›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2021

Unplanned excision of soft tissue sarcoma: does it impact the accuracy of intra-operative pathologic assessment at time of re-excision?

Shai S Shemesh, Erika L Garbrecht, Tal Frenkel Rutenberg, Sheila A Conway, Andrew E Rosenberg, Juan Pretell-Mazzini

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shai S ShemeshDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rabin Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Erika L GarbrechtMusculoskeletal Oncology Division, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Tal Frenkel RutenbergDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rabin Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Sheila A ConwayMusculoskeletal Oncology Division, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Andrew E RosenbergDepartment of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Juan Pretell-MazziniMusculoskeletal Oncology Division, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. j.pretell@med.miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4893-0341
University of Miami · USTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAn "unplanned excision" refers to soft tissue sarcomas excised without planning imaging studies and a diagnostic biopsy, resulting in the presence of residual disease and usually necessitating a re-excision procedure. We aimed to assess the impact of previous unplanned excisions on the intra-operative pathologic assessment at the time of re-excision, in terms of need to perform repeat assessments and the accuracy to predict margin status of the final pathologic specimen.

methodsData was collected for all patients with extremity soft tissue sarcoma who had undergone wide local excision limb salvage surgery or amputation between 2012 and 2017. Intra-operative pathologic assessment with frozen sections was performed in all cases and was classified as negative, negative but close (< 1 mm), and positive.

resultsA total of 173 patients with extremity soft tissue sarcoma were included, 54 in the unplanned excision group and 119 in the planned excision group. The accuracy of intra-operative pathologic assessment to predict the margin status on final pathology was similar between groups (87% unplanned vs. 90.7% planned excisions). However, the need for repeat intra-operative pathologic assessment and subsequent resection due to microscopically positive margins was found to be higher within the unplanned excision group ((p = 0.04), OR = 3.2 (95% CI: 1.1-9.1, p = 0.048)).

conclusionsIntra-operative pathologic assessment of resection margins had a similar accuracy in planned and unplanned excisions; however, unplanned excisions showed a higher risk of re-resection during the same surgical setting.

Indexed as

SarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsExtremitiesHumansLimb SalvageNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesFrozen sectionSoft tissue sarcomaUnplanned excision

Identifiers

PMID34415419
OpenAlexW3193548126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.