Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34415330›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2021

JAK/STAT of all trades: linking inflammation with cancer development, tumor progression and therapy resistance.

Hatem E Sabaawy, Bríd M Ryan, Hossein Khiabanian, Sharon R Pine

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bridging Radiotherapy to Immunotherapy: The IFN-JAK-STAT Axis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
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  14. Review of the Effects of Anesthetic Techniques and Medications on the Immune Response During the Perioperative Period.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
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  20. mFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hatem E SabaawyRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7976-303X
Bríd M RyanLaboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0038-131X
Hossein KhiabanianRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Sharon R PineRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5318-0277
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Elisa Victoria Bandera · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
Evolution and clinical impact of clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential in breast tumor microenvironmentR01CA233662 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GANESAN, SHRIDAR · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
Mechanisms of targeting cellular self-renewal in glioblastomaR01CA226746 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SABAAWY, HATIM · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Discovery and therapeutic targeting of biological determinants of lung cancer health disparitiesR01CA239093 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI PINE, SHARON R. · 2020 to 2025
$2.1M
Sox9 signaling in lung adenocarcinomaR01CA190578 · NCI · RBHS -CANCER INSTITUTE OF NEW JERSEY · PI PINE, SHARON R. · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Asymmetric Cell Division and Notch Signaling in Lung Cancer Stem CellsK22CA140719 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI PINE, SHARON R. · 2011 to 2013
$539k
MicroRNAs mediating Notch signaling in lung adenocarcinomaF30CA196103 · NCI · RBHS-ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI MORGAN, KATHERINE MALANGA · 2015 to 2018
$164k
American Lung AssociationNCI NIH HHS F30 CA196103NCI NIH HHS K22 CA140719NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190578NCI NIH HHS R01 CA226746NCI NIH HHS R01 CA233662NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239093New Jersey Commission on Spinal Cord Research CSR 19IRG014New Jersey Health Foundation ISFP 7New York Medical CollegeNIH HHS R01 CA239093NIMHD NIH HHSRutgers Cancer Institute of New JerseyV Foundation T2019-012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation is at the forefront of carcinogenesis, tumor progression and resistance to therapy. The Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling axis is a central pathway that mediates the cellular response to inflammation and contributes to carcinogenesis. The JAK/STAT pathway coordinates intercellular communication between tumor cells and their immune microenvironment, and JAK/STAT activation leads to the expression of a variety of proteins involved in cell proliferation, cell survival, stemness, self-renewal, evasion of immunosurveillance mechanisms and overall tumor progression. Activation of JAK/STAT signaling also mediates resistance to radiation therapy or cytotoxic agents and modulates tumor cell responses to molecularly targeted and immune modulating drugs. Despite extensive research focused on understanding its signaling mechanisms and downstream phenotypic and functional consequences in hematological disorders, the importance of JAK/STAT signaling in solid tumor initiation and progression has been underappreciated. We highlight the role of chronic inflammation in cancer, the epidemiological evidence for contribution of JAK/STAT to carcinogenesis, the current cancer prevention measures involving JAK/STAT inhibition and the impact of JAK/STAT signaling activity on cancer development, progression and treatment resistance. We also discuss recent therapeutic advances in targeting key factors within the JAK/STAT pathway with single agents and the use of these agents in combination with other targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsBiomarkersCell Transformation, NeoplasticCombined Modality TherapyDisease ManagementDisease ProgressionDisease SusceptibilityDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsJanus KinasesMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsBiomarkersInflammation MediatorsJanus KinasesSTAT Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID34415330
PMCPMC8727737
OpenAlexW3195237214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.