Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34415046›Full record

ArticleMetallomics : integrated biometal science2021

A genome-wide screen reveals the involvement of enterobactin-mediated iron acquisition in Escherichia coli survival during copper stress.

Kaitlin Casanova-Hampton, Alexis Carey, Sarah Kassam, Alyssa Garner, George L Donati, Shankar Thangamani, Sargurunathan Subashchandrabose

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metallomics : integrated biometal science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kaitlin Casanova-HamptonDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Alexis CareyDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Sarah KassamDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Alyssa GarnerDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
George L DonatiDepartment of Chemistry, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Shankar ThangamaniDepartment of Pathology and Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0031-2392
Sargurunathan SubashchandraboseDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1217-9813
Texas A&M University · USMidwestern University · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Copper is a Host Effector in Protection Against Urinary Tract InfectionR01DK114224 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUBASHCHANDRABOSE, SARGURUNATHAN · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Elucidating the Nexus Between Urinary Tract Infection and DiabetesR21AI166162 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI SUBASHCHANDRABOSE, SARGURUNATHAN · 2022 to 2023
$417k
Harnessing Copper to Impede Uropathogen ColonizationR21AI135645 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUBASHCHANDRABOSE, SARGURUNATHAN · 2018 to 2019
$406k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI135645NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI166162NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copper (Cu) is a key transition metal that is involved in many important biological processes in a cell. Cu is also utilized by the immune system to hamper pathogen growth during infection. However, genome-level knowledge on the mechanisms involved in adaptation to Cu stress is limited. Here, we report the results of a genome-wide reverse genetic screen for Cu-responsive phenotypes in Escherichia coli. Our screen has identified novel genes involved in adaptation to Cu stress in E. coli. We detected multiple genes involved in the biosynthesis and uptake of enterobactin, a siderophore utilized for high-affinity TonB-dependent acquisition of iron (Fe), as critical players in survival under Cu intoxication. We demonstrated the specificity of Cu-dependent killing by chelation of Cu and by genetic complementation of tonB. Notably, TonB is involved in protection from Cu in both laboratory and uropathogenic strains of E. coli. Cu stress leads to increased expression of the genes involved in Fe uptake, indicating that Fur regulon is derepressed during exposure to excess Cu. Trace element analyses revealed that Fe homeostasis is dysregulated during Cu stress. Taken together, our data supports a model in which lack of enterobactin-dependent Fe uptake leads to exacerbation of Cu toxicity, and elucidates the intricate connection between the homeostasis of Cu and Fe in a bacterial cell.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyStress, PhysiologicalBiological TransportCopperEnterobactinEscherichia coliGenes, BacterialHomeostasisIronCopperEnterobactinIroncopperenterobactinEscherichia coliironTonBuropathogenic Escherichia coli

Identifiers

PMID34415046
PMCPMC8419524
OpenAlexW3193411014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.