ArticleGlobal spine journal2023
Perioperative Factors Associated With Chronic Opioid Use After Spine Surgery.
Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07777679 (A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial Evaluating Virtual Reality-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial Evaluating Virtual Reality-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (VR-CBT) as a Prehabilitation Intervention for Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Comparative safety and health service utilization for gabapentin versus non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for cervical radiculopathy: A retrospective cohort study of academic centers.Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia · 2026Article
- Prediction Model for Factors Associated With Long-Term Opioid Use Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Population-Based Study.European journal of pain (London, England) · 2026Article
- From Incision to Prescription: Unraveling Pain and Opioid Use in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery.International journal of spine surgery · 2025Article
- Young age, female sex, smoking, and worse area deprivation index associated with prolonged postoperative opioid use after rotator cuff repair.Shoulder & elbow · 2025Article
- The association between postoperative physical therapy and opioid prescription after posterior lumbar interbody fusion: a retrospective cohort study of United States academic health centers.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025Article
- The Drivers of Persistent Opioid Use and Its Impact on Healthcare Utilization After Elective Spine Surgery.Global spine journal · 2024Article
- Post-lumbar surgery prescription variation and opioid-related outcomes in a large US healthcare system: an observational study.The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society · 2023Observational
- Lower Extremity Osteoarthritis: A Risk Factor for Mental Health Disorders, Prolonged Opioid Use, and Increased Resource Utilization After Single-Level Lumbar Spinal Fusion.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2022Observational
- Management of Postoperative Pain in Patients Following Spine Surgery: A Narrative Review.International journal of general medicine · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
STUDY
designRetrospective case control.
objectivesThe purpose of the current study is to determine risk factors associated with chronic opioid use after spine surgery.
methodsIn our single institution retrospective study, 1,299 patients undergoing elective spine surgery at a tertiary academic medical center between January 2010 and August 2017 were enrolled into a prospectively collected registry. Patients were dichotomized based on renewal of, or active opioid prescription at 3-mo and 12-mo postoperatively. The primary outcome measures were risk factors for opioid renewal 3-months and 12-months postoperatively. These primarily included demographic characteristics, operative variables, and in-hospital opioid consumption via morphine milligram equivalence (MME). At the 3-month and 12-month periods, we analyzed the aforementioned covariates with multivariate followed by bivariate regression analyses.
resultsMultivariate and bivariate analyses revealed that script renewal at 3 months was associated with black race (
conclusionThe current study describes multiple patient-level factors associated with chronic opioid use. Notably, no metric of perioperative opioid utilization was directly associated with chronic opioid use after multivariate analysis.
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Registered trials
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