Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34414448›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2021

Roles of voltage‑gated potassium channels in the maintenance of pancreatic cancer stem cells.

Atsushi Shiozaki, Tomoki Konishi, Toshiyuki Kosuga, Michihiro Kudou, Kento Kurashima, Hiroyuki Inoue, Katsutoshi Shoda, Tomohiro Arita, Hirotaka Konishi, Ryo Morimura and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Atsushi Shiozaki *Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Tomoki Konishi *Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Toshiyuki KosugaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Michihiro KudouDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Kento KurashimaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Hiroyuki InoueDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Katsutoshi ShodaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Tomohiro AritaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Hirotaka KonishiDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Ryo MorimuraDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Shuhei KomatsuDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Hisashi IkomaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Atsushi TomaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Takeshi KubotaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Hitoshi FujiwaraDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Kazuma OkamotoDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Eigo OtsujiDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602‑8566, Japan.
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The targeting of membrane proteins that are activated in cancer stem cells (CSCs) represents one of the key recent strategies in cancer therapy. The present study analyzed ion channel expression profiles and functions in pancreatic CSCs (PCSCs). Cells strongly expressing aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 (ALDH1A1) were isolated from the human pancreatic PK59 cell line using fluorescence‑activated cell sorting, and PCSCs were identified based on tumorsphere formation. Microarray analysis was performed to investigate the gene expression profiles in PCSCs. ALDH1A1 messenger RNA levels were higher in PCSCs compared with non‑PCSCs. PCSCs were resistant to 5‑fluorouracil and capable of redifferentiation. The results of the microarray analysis revealed that gene expression related to ion channels, including voltage‑gated potassium channels (Kv), was upregulated in PCSCs compared with non‑PCSCs. 4‑Aminopyridine (4‑AP), a potent Kv inhibitor, exhibited greater cytotoxicity in PCSCs compared with non‑PCSCs. In a xenograft model in nude mice, tumor volumes were significantly lower in mice inoculated with PK59 cells pre‑treated with 4‑AP compared with those in mice injected with non‑treated cells. The present results identified a role of Kv in the persistence of PCSCs and suggested that the Kv inhibitor 4‑AP may have potential as a therapeutic agent for pancreatic carcinoma.

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAnimalsChloridesFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplastic Stem CellsPancreatic NeoplasmsPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedRetinal Dehydrogenase4-AminopyridineAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyALDH1A1 protein, humanChloridesPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedRetinal Dehydrogenase4‑aminopyridineALDH1A1cancer stem cellpancreatic carcinomavoltage‑gated potassium channel

Identifiers

PMID34414448
PMCPMC8425586
OpenAlexW3188778556

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.