Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34414298›Full record

ArticleEuropean stroke journal2021

Colchicine for prevention of vascular inflammation in Non-CardioEmbolic stroke (CONVINCE) - study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Peter Kelly, Christian Weimar, Robin Lemmens, Sean Murphy, Francisco Purroy, Anita Arsovska, Natan M Bornstein, Anna Czlonkowska, Urs Fischer, Ana Catarina Fonseca and 15 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European stroke journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Targeting inflammation in atherosclerosis: overview, strategy and directions.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Colchicine in Athero-Thrombosis: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Evidence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Stroke-Heart Syndrome: Recent Advances and Challenges.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Colchicine for Coronary Artery Disease: A Review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 20 institutions in 18 countries.

Peter KellyMater University Hospital and University College Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4772-6565
Christian WeimarInstitut für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie, Universitätsklinikum Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Robin LemmensVIB, Center for Brain & Disease Research, Laboratory of Neurobiology, Leuven, Belgium.
Sean MurphyMater University Hospital and University College Dublin, Ireland.
Francisco PurroyStroke Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospitalt Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1808-5968
Anita ArsovskaUniversity Clinic of Neurology, Medical Faculty, University "Ss Cyril and Methodius", Skopje, North Macedonia.
Natan M BornsteinShaare-Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Anna CzlonkowskaSecond Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw, Poland.
Urs FischerStroke Centre and Clinical Trial Unit, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Ana Catarina FonsecaDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Bern, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6913-5526
John ForbesSchool of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Michael D HillUniversity of Calgary & Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6269-1543
Dalius JatuzisCentre of Neurology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Janika KõrvDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Christina KruuseHerlev Gentofte Hospital and University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Robert MikulikInternational Clinical Research Center and Neurology Department, St. Anne's University Hospital and Masaryk University Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7458-5166
Paul J NederkoornAmsterdam University Medical Centers (AUMC), Department of Neurology | Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martin O'DonnellHRB Clinical Research Facility Galway and National University of Ireland Galway, Ireland.
Peter SandercockCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8484-0135
David TanneCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh UK.
Georgios TsivgoulisSecond Department of Neurology, "Attikon" Hospital, National and Kapodistrian, University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece.
Cathal WalshMathematics Applications Consortium for Science and Industry and Health Research Institute, University of Limerick, Ireland.
David WilliamsRCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences and Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Marialuisa ZeddeNeurology Unit, Stroke Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7530-818X
Christopher I PriceInstitute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.
MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine · GBUniversity College Dublin · IEUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Limerick · IEAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · ITBeaumont Hospital · IEInstitute of Psychiatry and Neurology · PLInstitut für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie · DEMasaryk University · CZNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRNewcastle University · GBOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEShaare Zedek Medical Center · ILSs. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje · MKTartu University Hospital · EEUniversitat de Lleida · ESUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Copenhagen · DKVIB-KU Leuven Center for Brain & Disease Research · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation contributes to unstable atherosclerotic plaque and stroke. In randomised trials in patients with coronary disease, canukinumab (an interleukin-1B antagonist) and colchicine (a tubulin inhibitor with pleiotropic anti-inflammatory effects) reduced recurrent vascular events.Hypothesis: Anti-inflammatory therapy with low-dose colchicine plus usual care will reduce recurrent vascular events in patients with non-severe, non-cardioembolic stroke and TIA compared with usual care alone.

designCONVINCE is a multi-centre international (in 17 countries) Prospective, Randomised Open-label, Blinded-Endpoint assessment (PROBE) controlled Phase 3 clinical trial in 3154 participants. The intervention is colchicine 0.5 mg/day and usual care versus usual care alone (antiplatelet, lipid-lowering, antihypertensive treatment, lifestyle advice). Included patients are at least 40 years, with non-severe ischaemic stroke (modified Rankin score ≤3) or high-risk TIA (ABCD2 > 3, or positive DWI, or cranio-cervical artery stenosis) within 72 hours-28 days of randomisation, with qualifying stroke/TIA most likely caused by large artery stenosis, lacunar disease, or cryptogenic embolism. Exclusions are stroke/TIA caused by cardio-embolism or other defined cause (e.g. dissection), contra-indication to colchicine (including potential drug interactions), or incapacity for participation in a clinical trial. The anticipated median follow-up will be 36 months. The primary analysis will be by intention-to-treat. OUTCOME: The primary outcome is time to first recurrent ischaemic stroke, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest, or hospitalisation with unstable angina (non-fatal or fatal). SUMMARY: CONVINCE will provide high-quality randomised data on the efficacy and safety of anti-inflammatory therapy with colchicine for secondary prevention after stroke. SCHEDULE: First-patient first-visit was December 2016. Recruitment to complete in 2021, follow-up to complete in 2023.

Indexed as

colchicineinflammationIschaemic strokerandomised controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID34414298
PMCPMC8370082
OpenAlexW3176351821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.