Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34413687›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2021

Type C Behavior and Associated Factors in Patients with Breast Cancer During Postoperative Chemotherapy: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Xiao-Ying Shen, Yu-Ping Lin, Run-Na Miao, Xue Yao, Hui Sun, Wei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Hope and its associated factors in cancer patients undergoing drug therapy: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiao-Ying Shen *Second Clinical Medical College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Ping Lin *School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7443-4803
Run-Na MiaoDepartment of Nursing, Health Science Centre, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8443-4329
Xue YaoSchool of Nursing, Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Hui SunHeilongjiang Second Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Wei YangHeilongjiang Second Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType C behavior is a cancer-prone behavior that can affect the occurrence and development of cancer. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of type C behavior in patients with breast cancer during postoperative chemotherapy and determine its associated factors.

methodsThis study enrolled 161 patients with breast cancer who received postoperative chemotherapy. Type C personality behavior pattern questionnaire was used to assess type C behavior patterns. The following instruments were employed: medical coping modes questionnaire, social support scale, social relational quality scale, Herth hope index. logistic regression was used to identify the factors affecting type C behavior.

resultsThe incidence of type C behavior was 28%. Participants aged 45-59 years (OR = 3.62, 95% CI = 1.04-12.56, P = 0.043), and who adopted a resignation coping style (OR = 1.25, 95% CI = 1.03-1.50, P = 0.021), were more likely to develop type C behavior. Type C behavior was less common in patients with employment (OR = 0.38, 95% CI = 0.15-0.97, P = 0.043), with a high level of social support (OR = 0.89, 95% CI= 0.80-0.98, P = 0.023), and more hope (OR = 0.83, 95% CI = 0.71-0.98, P = 0.079).

conclusionIn this study, 28% patients with breast cancer during postoperative chemotherapy exhibited type C behavior. Associated factors with type C behavior were identified, which could guide health care professionals to reduce the prevalence of type C behavior through guiding patients to adopt positive coping styles and improving their level of social support and hope, especially in those aged 45 to 59 years or in those without employment.

Indexed as

breast cancercoping stylehopesocial relational qualitysocial supporttype C behavior

Identifiers

PMID34413687
PMCPMC8370579

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.