Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34413676›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index for Predicting the Prognosis of Critically Ill Patients with Acute Pancreatitis.

Daguan Zhang, Tingting Wang, Xiuli Dong, Liang Sun, Qiaolin Wu, Jianpeng Liu, Xuecheng Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Systemic immune inflammation index with all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a meta-analysis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
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  18. Investigation of the prognostic role of systemic immunoinflammatory index in patients with acute pancreatitis.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daguan ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Tingting WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiuli DongDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Liang SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qiaolin WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jianpeng LiuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xuecheng SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystemic immune-inflammation index (SII) has been identified as a prognostic biomarker in various diseases. However, its significance in acute pancreatitis (AP) has not been reported. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to determine the association of SII with clinical outcomes of AP patients, after adjusting for several confounders.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted using data retrieved from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III database (MIMIC-III). The study only included patients diagnosed with AP. SII was calculated as the platelet counts x neutrophil counts/lymphocyte counts. Cox regression models were employed to assess the impact of SII on the 30- and 90-day mortality of AP patients. Subgroup analysis was carried out to explore the stability of the relationship between SII and AP mortality.

resultsA total of 513 patients were found to be eligible based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. For 30-day all-cause mortality, in the model adjusted for multiple confounders, the HR (95% CI) for mid-SII group (SII: 75.6-104.2) and high-SII groups (SII: >104.2) were 1.29 (0.65, 2.56) and 2.57 (1.35, 4.88), respectively, compared to the low-SII group (SII: <75.5). A similar trend was observed for 90-day mortality. Subgroup analyses presented a stable relationship between SII and 30-day all-cause mortality of AP patients.

conclusionSII is a potentially useful prognostic biomarker for AP. However, prospective studies are needed to confirm this finding.

Indexed as

acute pancreatitismortalitymultiparameter intelligent monitoring in intensive care unitprognosissystemic immune-inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID34413676
PMCPMC8370754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.