Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34413641›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2021

Role of a Digital Clinical Decision-Support System in General Practitioners' Management of COPD in Norway.

Varun Kumar Vijayakumar, Tehmina Mustafa, Bjarte Kjell Nore, Kjell Yngvard Garatun-Tjeldstø, Øystein Næss, Odd Erik Johansen, Bernt Bøgvald Aarli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Patient views on asthma diagnosis and how a clinical decision support system could help: A qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Varun Kumar VijayakumarCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Tehmina MustafaCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Bjarte Kjell NoreBergen Legevakt, Bergen, Norway.
Kjell Yngvard Garatun-TjeldstøCodeLab, Bergen, Norway.
Øystein NæssBoehringer Ingelheim, Oslo, Norway.
Odd Erik JohansenDepartment of Medical Research, Bærum Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Gjettum, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2470-0530
Bernt Bøgvald AarliDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOBergen Kommune · NOBoehringer Ingelheim (Norway) · NOUniversity of Bergen · NOVestre Viken Hospital Trust · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The study investigated if a web-based clinical decision-support system (CDSS) tool would improve general practitioners' (GPs) accuracy of diagnosis and classification of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and whether nonpharmacological and pharmacological treatment would be better aligned with the COPD guidelines. Methods: GPs were randomized to either a single use of the CDSS or continuing standard of care. The clinical recommendations of the CDSS were based on the GOLD guidelines and provided suggestions for treatment and management of COPD. Data were collected digitally from GPs and patients in both groups using a tablet computer. A follow-up questionnaire was sent to the GPs 1 year after the conclusion of the study. Results: A total of 25 GPs (31% women, mean age 41 years) participated, 12 randomized to using the CDSS tool and 13 followed standard of care when assessing their next five to ten COPD patients. In sum, 149 patients with presumed COPD were included (88 CDSS group, 61 standard-of-care group). In the CDSS group, no COPD misdiagnoses occurred, 98% received vaccine recommendations, and all smokers (n=39) received smoking-cessation advice. The standard-of-care group had 23% misdiagnosis ( Conclusion: Use of the CDSS was associated with preventing misdiagnosis of COPD and improved adherence to recommended nonpharmacological measures, but a single use did not improve pharmacological treatment considerations.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalGeneral PractitionersPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveDiagnostic ErrorsHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesCDSSCOPDdecision supportGOLDguidelines

Identifiers

PMID34413641
PMCPMC8370595
OpenAlexW3189085478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.