Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34413506›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2021

Gradual evolution of allopolyploidy in Arabidopsis suecica.

Robin Burns, Terezie Mandáková, Joanna Gunis, Luz Mayela Soto-Jiménez, Chang Liu, Martin A Lysak, Polina Yu Novikova, Magnus Nordborg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
21.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Diploidization in a wild rice allopolyploid is both episodic and gradual.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Robin BurnsGregor Mendel Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna BioCenter, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5709-3266
Terezie MandákováCEITEC - Central European Institute of Technology, and Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Joanna GunisGregor Mendel Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna BioCenter, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4421-9552
Luz Mayela Soto-JiménezGregor Mendel Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna BioCenter, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7449-220X
Chang LiuInstitute of Biology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.
Martin A LysakCEITEC - Central European Institute of Technology, and Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0318-4194
Polina Yu NovikovaVIB-UGent Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, Belgium. pnovikova@mpipz.mpg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4552-4575
Magnus NordborgGregor Mendel Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna BioCenter, Vienna, Austria. magnus.nordborg@gmi.oeaw.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7178-9748
Gregor Mendel Institute of Molecular Plant Biology · ATCentral European Institute of Technology · CZUniversity of Hohenheim · DEVIB-UGent Center for Plant Systems Biology · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most diploid organisms have polyploid ancestors. The evolutionary process of polyploidization is poorly understood but has frequently been conjectured to involve some form of 'genome shock', such as genome reorganization and subgenome expression dominance. Here we study polyploidization in Arabidopsis suecica, a post-glacial allopolyploid species formed via hybridization of Arabidopsis thaliana and Arabidopsis arenosa. We generated a chromosome-level genome assembly of A. suecica and complemented it with polymorphism and transcriptome data from all species. Despite a divergence around 6 million years ago (Ma) between the ancestral species and differences in their genome composition, we see no evidence of a genome shock: the A. suecica genome is colinear with the ancestral genomes; there is no subgenome dominance in expression; and transposon dynamics appear stable. However, we find changes suggesting gradual adaptation to polyploidy. In particular, the A. thaliana subgenome shows upregulation of meiosis-related genes, possibly to prevent aneuploidy and undesirable homeologous exchanges that are observed in synthetic A. suecica, and the A. arenosa subgenome shows upregulation of cyto-nuclear processes, possibly in response to the new cytoplasmic environment of A. suecica, with plastids maternally inherited from A. thaliana. These changes are not seen in synthetic hybrids, and thus are likely to represent subsequent evolution.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisDiploidyGenome, PlantHumansHybridization, GeneticPolyploidy

Identifiers

PMID34413506
PMCPMC8484011
OpenAlexW3194722659

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.