Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34413478›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2022

The prefrontal cortex and (uniquely) human cooperation: a comparative perspective.

Yoonseo Zoh, Steve W C Chang, Molly J Crockett

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Neural basis of social hierarchy across species.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  5. Avoiding Pain to Others Motivates Effortful Prosocial Behavior.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Neural basis of prosocial behavior.Trends in neurosciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Neurocomputations of strategic behavior: From iterated to novel interactions.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yoonseo ZohDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3659-5638
Steve W C Chang *Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4160-7549
Molly J Crockett *Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, USA. molly.crockett@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-410X

Funding

Behavioral and Neural Bases of Combining Oxytocin and Naloxone for Optimally Enhancing Interactive Social AttentionR01MH120081 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, STEVE W. C. · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
Toward A Macaque Model Of Social Brain Dysfunction In Real-Life Social InteractionsR01MH110750 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, STEVE W. C. · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Computational Assays of Moral InferenceR21MH124093 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CROCKETT, MOLLY J · 2020 to 2020
$455k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110750NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120081NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH124093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans have an exceptional ability to cooperate relative to many other species. We review the neural mechanisms supporting human cooperation, focusing on the prefrontal cortex. One key feature of human social life is the prevalence of cooperative norms that guide social behavior and prescribe punishment for noncompliance. Taking a comparative approach, we consider shared and unique aspects of cooperative behaviors in humans relative to nonhuman primates, as well as divergences in brain structure that might support uniquely human aspects of cooperation. We highlight a medial prefrontal network common to nonhuman primates and humans supporting a foundational process in cooperative decision-making: valuing outcomes for oneself and others. This medial prefrontal network interacts with lateral prefrontal areas that are thought to represent cooperative norms and modulate value representations to guide behavior appropriate to the local social context. Finally, we propose that more recently evolved anterior regions of prefrontal cortex play a role in arbitrating between cooperative norms across social contexts, and suggest how future research might fruitfully examine the neural basis of norm arbitration.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPrefrontal CortexAnimalsBrainBrain MappingDecision MakingHumansPunishment

Identifiers

PMID34413478
PMCPMC8617274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.