Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34413315›Full record

ArticleNPJ breast cancer2021

Genetic epidemiology of BRCA1- and BRCA2-associated cancer across Latin America.

Josef S Herzog, Yanin Chavarri-Guerra, Danielle Castillo, Julio Abugattas, Cynthia Villarreal-Garza, Sharon Sand, Jessica Clague-Dehart, Rosa M Alvarez-Gómez, Talia Wegman-Ostrosky, Alejandro Mohar and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ breast cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pathogenic variants inJournal of medicine and life · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Variants inEcancermedicalscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Landscape of germlineFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
  12. Current landscape and future directions of synthetic biology in South America.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Clinical Management in BRCA Carriers with Early Breast Cancer.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Josef S HerzogCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6372-3711
Yanin Chavarri-GuerraInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutrición, Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico.
Danielle CastilloCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Julio AbugattasInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru.
Cynthia Villarreal-GarzaHospital Zambrano Hellion TecSalud, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3587-339X
Sharon SandCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9390-5583
Jessica Clague-DehartCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2298-3146
Rosa M Alvarez-GómezInstituto Nacional de Cancerología, México City, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5458-7201
Talia Wegman-OstroskyInstituto Nacional de Cancerología, México City, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3207-6697
Alejandro MoharInstituto Nacional de Cancerología, México City, México.
Pamela MoraInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru.
Azucena Del Toro-ValeroInstituto Jalisciense de Cancerología, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, México City, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-8903
Adrian Daneri-NavarroInstituto Jalisciense de Cancerología, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, México City, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8206-749X
Yenni RodriguezCentro de Oncologia, Clínica del Country, Bogotá, Colombia.
Marcia Cruz-CorreaUniversity of Puerto Rico Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Patricia Ashton-ProllaHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre and Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Bárbara AlemarHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre and Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Rosa MejiaCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Lenny GallardoInstituto Nacional de Cancerología, México City, México.
Robin ShawInstituto Nacional de Cancerología, México City, México.
Kai YangCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Aleck CervantesCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Kevin TsangCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Bita NehorayCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Hugo Barrera SaldanaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Mexico.
Susan NeuhausenCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Jeffrey N WeitzelLatin American School of Oncology (Escuela Latinoamericana de Oncología), Tuxla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, Mexico. jnweitzel57@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6714-092X

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XIWEI WU · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Cancer Genetics Professional Education in a Global Community of PracticeR25CA171998 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI KATHLEEN R. BLAZER · 2013 to 2026
$4.3M
CLINICAL CANCER GENETICS FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMR25CA085771 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI WEITZEL, JEFFREY N · 2001 to 2010
$3.8M
Clinical Cancer Genetics Community Network: A Sustainable Research PartnershipRC4CA153828 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI WEITZEL, JEFFREY N · 2010 to 2010
$1.0M
American Cancer Society (American Cancer Society, Inc.) RSGT-10-203-01-CPPBAvon Foundation for Women (Avon Foundation) 02-2013-044Breast Cancer Research Foundation (BCRF) BCRF-20-172Conquer Cancer Foundation (Conquer Cancer Foundation of the American Society of Clinical Oncology) Research Professorship in Breast Cancer DisparitiesNCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS R25 CA085771NCI NIH HHS R25 CA171998NCI NIH HHS RC4 CA153828U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) P30CA033572U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R25CA085771U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R25CA171998U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) RC4CA153828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence and contribution of BRCA1/2 (BRCA) pathogenic variants (PVs) to the cancer burden in Latin America are not well understood. This study aims to address this disparity. BRCA analyses were performed on prospectively enrolled Latin American Clinical Cancer Genomics Community Research Network participants via a combination of methods: a Hispanic Mutation Panel (HISPANEL) on MassARRAY; semiconductor sequencing; and copy number variant (CNV) detection. BRCA PV probability was calculated using BRCAPRO. Among 1,627 participants (95.2% with cancer), we detected 236 (14.5%) BRCA PVs; 160 BRCA1 (31% CNVs); 76 BRCA2 PV frequency varied by country: 26% Brazil, 9% Colombia, 13% Peru, and 17% Mexico. Recurrent PVs (seen ≥3 times), some region-specific, represented 42.8% (101/236) of PVs. There was no ClinVar entry for 14% (17/125) of unique PVs, and 57% (111/196) of unique VUS. The area under the ROC curve for BRCAPRO was 0.76. In summary, we implemented a low-cost BRCA testing strategy and documented a significant burden of non-ClinVar reported BRCA PVs among Latin Americans. There are recurrent, population-specific PVs and CNVs, and we note that the BRCAPRO mutation probability model performs adequately. This study helps address the gap in our understanding of BRCA-associated cancer in Latin America.

Identifiers

PMID34413315
PMCPMC8377150

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.