Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34413244›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurointerventional surgery2022

Effect of region-wide use of prehospital stroke triage scale on management of patients with acute stroke.

Hayato Araki, Kazutaka Uchida, Shinichi Yoshimura, Kaoru Kurisu, Nobuaki Shime, Shigeyuki Sakamoto, Shiro Aoki, Nobuhiko Ichinose, Yosuke Kajihara, Atsushi Tominaga and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Prehospital stroke management and mobile stroke units.Current opinion in neurology · 2023
    Review
  5. Optimizing Door-to-Groin Puncture Time: The Mayo Clinic Experience.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Hayato ArakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Araki Neurosurgical Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kazutaka UchidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Shinichi YoshimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Kaoru KurisuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Nobuaki ShimeDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shigeyuki SakamotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shiro AokiDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Nobuhiko IchinoseDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ichinose Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yosuke KajiharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itsukaichi Memorial Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Atsushi TominagaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neuroendovascular Therapy, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiromitsu NakaDepartment of Neurology, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tatsuya MizoueDepartment of Neurosurgery, Suiseikai Kajikawa Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masayuki SumidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hiroshima Red Cross Hospital and Atomic-bomb Survivors Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Nobuyuki HirotsuneDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Eiichi NomuraDepartment of Neurology, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Toshinori MatsushigeDepartment of Neurosurgery and Interventional Neuroradiology, Hiroshima City Asa Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Junichi KanazawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hibino Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yukio KatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Saiseikai Hiroshima Hospital, Aki-gun, Japan.
Yukihiko KawamotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mazda Hospital, Aki-gun, Japan.
Kazuhiko KurokiDepartment of Neurosurgery, JA Hiroshima General Hospital, Hatsukaichi, Japan.
Takeshi MorimotoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan morimoto@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6844-739X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrehospital stroke triage scales help with the decision to transport patients with suspected stroke to suitable hospitals.

objectiveTo explore the effect of the region-wide use of the Japan Urgent Stroke Triage (JUST) score, which can predict several types of stroke: large vessel occlusion (LVO), intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and cerebral infarction other than LVO (CI).

methodsWe implemented the JUST score and conducted a retrospective and prospective multicenter cohort study at 13 centers in Hiroshima from April 1, 2018, to March 31, 2020. We investigated the success rate of the first request to the hospital, on-scene time, and transport time to hospital. We evaluated the door-to-puncture time, puncture-to-reperfusion time, and 90-day outcome among patients with final diagnoses of LVO.

resultsThe cohort included 5141 patients (2735 before and 2406 after JUST score implementation). Before JUST score implementation, 1269 strokes (46.4%) occurred, including 140 LVO (5.1%), 394 ICH (14.4%), 120 SAH (4.4%), and 615 CI (22.5%). The JUST score was used in 1484 (61.7%) of the 2406 patients after implementation, which included 1267 (52.7%) cases of stroke (186 LVO (7.7%), 405 ICH (16.8%), 109 SAH (4.5%), and 567 CI (23.6%)). Success rate of the first request to the hospital significantly increased after JUST score implementation (76.3% vs 79.7%, p=0.004). JUST score implementation significantly shortened the door-to-puncture time (84 vs 73 min, p=0.03), but the prognosis remained unaltered among patients with acute LVO.

conclusionsUse of prehospital stroke triage scales improved prehospital management and preparation time of intervention among patients with acute stroke.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaEmergency Medical ServicesStrokeCohort StudiesHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTriagehemorrhageinterventionstrokethrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID34413244
PMCPMC9209665

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.