Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34412726›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2022

Household food insecurity during pregnancy as a predictor of anthropometric indices failures in infants aged less than 6 months: a retrospective longitudinal study.

Karim Karbin, Fatemeh Khorramrouz, Ehsan Mosa Farkhani, Seyyed Reza Sobhani, Negin Mosalmanzadeh, Zahra Shahriari, Golnaz Ranjbar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Head circumference values among Inuit children in Nunavut, Canada: a retrospective cohort study.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. In this issue - Food insecurity.Public health nutrition · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karim KarbinFaculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Fatemeh KhorramrouzFaculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ehsan Mosa FarkhaniDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Seyyed Reza SobhaniDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7308-8504
Negin MosalmanzadehDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Zahra ShahriariFaculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Golnaz RanjbarFaculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the impact of household food insecurity during the third trimester of pregnancy on the growth indicators of infants aged less than 6 months.

designRetrospective longitudinal study.

setting137 healthcare centres (15 cities) in Khorasan Razavi province, Iran. Data were extracted from the Sina Electronic Health Record System (SinaEHR®).

participantsThis study was conducted on 2481 mother and infant dyads during November 2016-March 2019. The Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (nine-item version) was used to measure food insecurity in the third trimester of pregnancy. Women who delivered singleton infants were included in the study, and anthropometric indices of infants were measured throughout the first 6 months of life.

resultsApproximately 67 % of the participants were food secure, while 33 % had varying degrees of food insecurity. The children born to the mothers in the food-insecure households were, respectively, 2·01, 3·03, and 3·83 times more likely to be stunted at birth (95 % CI 1·17, 3·46), 4 months (95 % CI 1·21, 7·61) and 6 months of age (95 % CI 1·37, 10·68) compared to their counterparts in the food-secure households. However, there were no significant differences in mean birth weight, birth height and head circumference at birth between the two groups.

conclusionsHousehold food insecurity during pregnancy is a risk factor for stunting in infants aged less than 6 months. Therefore, national nutrition programs could considerably support women in food-insecure households during and before pregnancy.

Indexed as

Food SupplyNutritional StatusChildFemaleFood InsecurityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesPregnancyRetrospective StudiesFood InsecurityInfantsPregnancyStunting

Identifiers

PMID34412726
PMCPMC9991822
OpenAlexW3194250614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.