Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34412697›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2021

cGMP-grade human iPSC-derived retinal photoreceptor precursor cells rescue cone photoreceptor damage in non-human primates.

Swathi Lingam, Zengping Liu, Binxia Yang, Wendy Wong, Bhav Harshad Parikh, Jun Yi Ong, Debbie Goh, Daniel Soo Lin Wong, Queenie Shu Woon Tan, Gavin S W Tan and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Swathi Lingam *Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Zengping Liu *Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Binxia YangInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Wendy WongDepartment of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.
Bhav Harshad ParikhInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Jun Yi OngInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Debbie GohDepartment of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.
Daniel Soo Lin WongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117597, Singapore.
Queenie Shu Woon TanInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Gavin S W TanSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Graham E HolderDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117597, Singapore.
Kakkad ReghaInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Veluchamy Amutha BarathiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117597, Singapore.
Walter HunzikerInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Gopal LingamDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117597, Singapore.
Xianmin ZengDepartment of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117593, Singapore.
Xinyi SuInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore. xysu@imcb.a-star.edu.sg.
National University of Singapore · SGAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology · SGNational University Hospital · SGSingapore Eye Research Institute · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRetinal regenerative therapies hold great promise for the treatment of inherited retinal degenerations (IRDs). Studies in preclinical lower mammal models of IRDs have suggested visual improvement following retinal photoreceptor precursors transplantation, but there is limited evidence on the ability of these transplants to rescue retinal damage in higher mammals. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic potential of photoreceptor precursors derived from clinically compliant induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).

methodsPhotoreceptor precursors were sub-retinally transplanted into non-human primates (Macaca fascicularis). The cells were transplanted both in naïve and cobalt chloride-induced retinal degeneration models who had been receiving systemic immunosuppression for one week prior to the procedure. Optical coherence tomography, fundus autofluorescence imaging, electroretinography, ex vivo histology and immunofluorescence staining were used to evaluate retinal structure, function and survival of transplanted cells.

resultsThere were no adverse effects of iPSC-derived photoreceptor precursors on retinal structure or function in naïve NHP models, indicating good biocompatibility. In addition, photoreceptor precursors injected into cobalt chloride-induced retinal degeneration NHP models demonstrated an ability both to survive and to mature into cone photoreceptors at 3 months post-transplant. Optical coherence tomography showed restoration of retinal ellipsoid zone post-transplantation.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate the safety and therapeutic potential of clinically compliant iPSC-derived photoreceptor precursors as a cell replacement source for future clinical trials.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsRetinal DegenerationAnimalsHumansPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebratePrimatesRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsCell therapyInduced pluripotent stem cellsNon-human primatesPhotoreceptor precursors

Identifiers

PMID34412697
PMCPMC8375124
OpenAlexW3195859984

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.