Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34412621›Full record

ReviewBMC cancer2021

The role of the bacterial microbiome in the treatment of cancer.

Zi-Kun Yu, Rui-Ling Xie, Rui You, You-Ping Liu, Xu-Yin Chen, Ming-Yuan Chen, Pei-Yu Huang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zi-Kun Yu *Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China.
Rui-Ling Xie *Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China.
Rui You *Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China.
You-Ping LiuDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China.
Xu-Yin ChenDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China.
Ming-Yuan ChenDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. chenmy@sysucc.org.cn.
Pei-Yu HuangDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. huangpy@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8635-8609
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

CSCO-JunShi Cancer Immunotherapy Clinical Research Fund(CN) No.Y-JS2019-002Guangdong Province Science and Technology Development Special Funds(CN) No.2017B020226004Key-Area Research and Development of Guangdong Province(CN) No.2020B1111190001National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81772895National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81874134Program of Sun Yat-Sen University for Clinical Research 5010 Program(CN) No.2018015Program of Sun Yat-Sen University for Clinical Research 5010 Program(CN) No.2018029;No.201310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human microbiome is defined as the microorganisms that reside in or on the human body, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their genomes. The human microbiome participates in the modulation of human metabolism by influencing several intricate pathways. The association between specific bacteria or viruses and the efficacy of cancer treatments and the occurrence of treatment-related toxicity in cancer patients has been reported. However, the understanding of the interaction between the host microbiome and the cancer treatment response is limited, and the microbiome potentially plays a greater role in the treatment of cancer than reported to date. Here, we provide a thorough review of the potential role of the gut and locally resident bacterial microbiota in modulating responses to different cancer therapeutics to demonstrate the association between the gut or locally resident bacterial microbiota and cancer therapy. Probable mechanisms, such as metabolism, the immune response and the translocation of microbiome constituents, are discussed to promote future research into the association between the microbiome and other types of cancer. We conclude that the interaction between the host immune system and the microbiome may be the basis of the role of the microbiome in cancer therapies. Future research on the association between host immunity and the microbiome may improve the efficacy of several cancer treatments and provide insights into the cause of treatment-related side effects.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaHumansImmune SystemImmunotherapyNeoplasmsProbioticsCancer treatmentFuture researchGut microbiomeIntratumour microbiotaLocally resident microbiomeMechanism

Identifiers

PMID34412621
PMCPMC8375149
OpenAlexW3193307520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.