Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34412607›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2021

A case of adenomyosis with leiomyoma that was effectively treated with relugolix and kamishoyosan add-on therapy.

Yukifumi Sasamori, Kohei Takehara, Tsuyoshi Terashima, Takako Onodera, Keita Yatsuki, Ippei Nakagawa, Yuko Takahashi, Haruka Nishida, Takayuki Ichinose, Haruko Hiraike and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yukifumi SasamoriDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Kohei TakeharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Tsuyoshi TerashimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Takako OnoderaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Keita YatsukiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Ippei NakagawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Yuko TakahashiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Haruka NishidaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Takayuki IchinoseDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Haruko HiraikeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan.
Kazunori NagasakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo , Japan. nagasakak@med.teikyo-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-0696-5175

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, relugolix, an oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonist, has been considered an effective therapy for leiomyoma based on a phase 3 study in Japanese women. Leiomyoma combined with severe adenomyosis occasionally occurs in perimenopausal women; however, little information on the effectiveness of relugolix against severe adenomyosis exists. CASE PRESENTATION: A 49-year-old woman was referred to our hospital with acute lower abdominal pain and abnormal uterine bleeding. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed multiple leiomyomas with diffuse adenomyosis. Left hydrosalpinx was also observed. The patient refused surgical treatment and preferred oral relugolix. Since she experienced a hot flush and headache induced by relugolix, a traditional Japanese Kampo, kamishoyosan, was added to improve the side effects of relugolix. The patient was asymptomatic at the time of this report and experienced a significant shrinkage in uterine volume. Ultimately, she avoided hysterectomy as desired.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first report of co-occurring adenomyosis and leiomyoma, which was effectively treated with relugolix. Although the management of adverse side effects, including hot flush and headache by relugolix, has recently attracted attention and controversy, relugolix add-on therapy with kamishoyosan may help treat menopausal symptoms.

Indexed as

AdenomyosisLeiomyomaUterine NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPhenylurea CompoundsPyrimidinonesPhenylurea CompoundsPyrimidinonesrelugolixAdenomyosisGnRH antagonistKamishoyosanLeiomyomaRelugolix

Identifiers

PMID34412607
PMCPMC8375059

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.