Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34412527›Full record

SynthesisIntegrative cancer therapies

Associations of Physical Activity and Exercise with Health-related Outcomes in Patients with Melanoma During and After Treatment: A Systematic Review.

Brendan J Crosby, Pedro Lopez, Daniel A Galvão, Robert U Newton, Dennis R Taaffe, Tarek M Meniawy, Lydia Warburton, Muhammad A Khattak, Elin S Gray, Favil Singh

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brendan J CrosbyEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1564-0388
Pedro LopezEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Daniel A GalvãoEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Robert U NewtonEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0302-6129
Dennis R TaaffeEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6381-1597
Tarek M MeniawyEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Lydia WarburtonEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Muhammad A KhattakEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Elin S GrayEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Favil SinghEdith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Edith Cowan University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough exercise medicine is recommended to counter treatment-related side-effects and improve health-related outcomes of patients affected by different cancers, no specific recommendations exist for patients with melanoma. As a result, we systematically examined the current evidence regarding the effects of physical activity and exercise on objectively-measured and patient-reported outcomes among patients with melanoma.

methodsSearches were conducted in

resultsSix studies including 882 patients with melanoma were included. Studies presented heterogeneity of design with 2 cross-sectional surveys, 2 retrospective analyses, and 2 non-randomized intervention trials. No statistically significant change in quality of life, fatigue, physical function, cardiorespiratory fitness, body composition, psychological distress, cognitive function, or treatment-related side-effects were attributable to physical activity or exercise. Importantly, physical activity or exercise during melanoma treatment or into survivorship did not adversely impact patients/survivors.

conclusionIn summary, physical activity or exercise did not adversely impact quality of life, objectively-measured or patient-reported outcomes in patients with melanoma. In addition, there is a paucity of quality studies examining the effects of physical activity or exercise on patients with melanoma throughout the cancer care continuum.

Indexed as

MelanomaSkin NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseHumansQuality of LifeRetrospective Studiesexercisehealth-related outcomesmelanomaphysical activityquality of lifeskin cancer

Identifiers

PMID34412527
PMCPMC8381455
OpenAlexW3194827821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.