Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34412449›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and health2021

Cancer incidence in the Tobruk area, eastern Libya: first results from Tobruk Medical Centre.

Faisal Ismail, Ahmed G Elsayed, Islam El-Garawani, Eman Abdelsameea

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Faisal IsmailDepartment of Laboratory, Faculty of Medical Technology, University of Tobruk, Tobruk, Libya.
Ahmed G ElsayedPathology Department, Tobruk Medical Centre, Tobruk, Libya.
Islam El-GarawaniZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt.
Eman AbdelsameeaHepatology and Gastroenterology Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt.
Menoufia University · EGNational Center for Disease Control · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCancer is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and it is an increasing problem in developing countries. Estimation of the incidence of cancer is important, especially in regions with limited epidemiological data on cancer. Therefore, the aim of this study was to provide an updated report on the incidence of cancers in the Tobruk region in eastern Libya.

methodsData on cancer patients from the records of the Department of Histopathology of Tobruk Medical Centre from January 2013 to June 2020 were included.

resultsIn total, 402 cases were recorded. Men patients accounted for 30.3% (n=122) of cases, and women patients represented 69.6% (n=280). The overall mean age at the time of the first diagnosis was 49.0±17.1 years. The most common malignancies were breast and uterine cancer in women (18.4%, n=74; 15.9%, n=64, respectively), colorectal cancer (11.6%, n=47; 26 in women and 21 in men), bladder cancer (8.2%, n=33; 8 in women and 25 in men), and thyroid cancer (8.0%, n=32; 23 in women and 9 in men).

conclusionsBreast and uterine cancers were the most common cancers in women, and bladder and colorectal cancer were the most common cancers in men, followed by colorectal cancer in both genders. These data will help health authorities launch preventive plans for cancer in the region. Further studies to identify aetiological factors and cancer-related risk factors need to be conducted in the region.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsFemaleHospitalsHumansIncidenceLibyaMaleRisk FactorsCancerCancer incidenceLibyaMalignancyNorth AfricaTumors

Identifiers

PMID34412449
PMCPMC8602008
OpenAlexW3195616972

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.