Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34412066›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2022

Maternal outcome of selective feticide due to fetal anomaly in late trimester: A retrospective 10 years' experience in Taiwan.

Chen-Ai Sung, Tzu-Yi Lin, Han-Ni Lee, Kok-Seong Chan, Tai-Ho Hung, Steven W Shaw

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Selective feticide in late trimester: Misinterpretation.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chen-Ai SungCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC.
Tzu-Yi LinCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC.
Han-Ni LeeCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC.
Kok-Seong ChanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Tai-Ho HungCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC.
Steven W ShawCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC.
Chang Gung University · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFeticide was suggested to avoid delivering children with abnormalities. Recently, twin pregnancies have increased. Selective feticide was proposed to achieve a good outcome of pregnancy. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of feticide in twin pregnancy with fetal anomaly.

methodsThis was a retrospective study enrolled from 2009 to 2018. A total of 68 pregnancies with fetal anomalies received feticide. Potassium chloride was injected into the left ventricle to induce fetal asystole. Maternal and fetal characteristics of 16 dichorionic twins were documented to compare before and after 24th gestational week.

resultsAll pregnant women received feticide without any maternal or fetal complication. The reasons for choosing feticide were divided into four groups, including morphologic defect (61.8%), genetic-chromosomal abnormality (30.9%), obstetrical complication (5.9%), and maternal request (1.5%). Mean gestational age at delivery was significantly higher in dichorionic twins who underwent selective feticide before than after 24th gestational week (36.7 vs 33.4, p = 0.04).

conclusionIntracardiac injection of potassium chloride was effective for feticide and safe for mothers and fetuses. Selective feticide served as an alternative approach for twin pregnancy with fetal anomaly after sufficient discussion.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedPregnancy, TwinAdultCongenital AbnormalitiesFemaleGestational AgeHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID34412066
PMCPMC12755627
OpenAlexW3195485439

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.