Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34411660›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain and symptom management2022

Arranging Hospice Care from the Emergency Department: A Single Center Retrospective Study.

Rahul M Rege, Kelee Peyton, Sarah E Pajka, Corita R Grudzen, Mark J Conroy, Lauren T Southerland

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain and symptom management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Team-based, Multidisciplinary Care in the Emergency Department.Emergency medicine clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul M RegeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, (R.M.R., K.P., M.J.C., L.T.S.) Columbus OH. Electronic address: Rrege6@gmail.com.
Kelee PeytonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, (R.M.R., K.P., M.J.C., L.T.S.) Columbus OH.
Sarah E PajkaThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, (S.E.P.) Columbus OH.
Corita R GrudzenDepartment of Population Health, (C.R.G.) NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Mark J ConroyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, (R.M.R., K.P., M.J.C., L.T.S.) Columbus OH.
Lauren T SoutherlandDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, (R.M.R., K.P., M.J.C., L.T.S.) Columbus OH.
The Ohio State University · USNew York University · US

Funding

The OSU Center for Clinical and Translational Science: Advancing Today's Discoveries to Improve HealthUL1TR002733 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RINGEL, MATTHEW D · 2018 to 2022
$28.9M
The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
NIH Health Care Systems Research Collaboratory-Coordinating Center (U24)U24AT009676 · NCCIH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LESLEY H CURTIS, Adrian Hernandez · 2017 to 2026
$21.5M
Primary Palliative Care for Emergency MedicineUH3AT009844 · NCCIH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GOLDFELD, KEITH, GRUDZEN, CORITA R · 2019 to 2022
$7.9M
Primary Palliative Care for Emergency MedicineUG3AT009844 · NCCIH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GRUDZEN, CORITA R · 2018 to 2018
$984k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002733NCCIH NIH HHS U24 AT009676NCCIH NIH HHS UG3 AT009844NCCIH NIH HHS UH3 AT009844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArranging hospice services from the Emergency Department (ED) can be difficult due to physician discomfort, time constraints, and the intensity of care coordination needed. We report patient and visit characteristics associated with successful transition from the ED directly to hospice.

methodsSetting: Academic ED with 82,000 annual visits. POPULATION: ED patients with a referral to hospice order placed during the ED visit from January 2014-December 2018. Charts were abstracted by trained, non-blinded personnel. Primary goal was to evaluate patient and visit factors associated with requiring admission for hospice transition.

resultsElectronic Health Record inquiry yielded 113 patients, 93 of which met inclusion criteria. Patients were aged 65.8 years (range 32-92), 54% were female, and 78% were white, non-hispanic. The majority had cancer (78%, n = d72) and were on public insurance (60%, n = 56). Half (55%, n = 51) were full code upon arrival. Average ED length of stay was 4.6 ± 2.6 hours. Discharge from the ED to hospice was successful for 38% (n = 35), a few (n = 5) were dispositioned to an ED observation unit, and 57% (n = 53) were admitted. Only 10 (11%) required an inpatient length of stay longer than an observation visit (2 days). Case management and social work team arranged for transportation (54.8%, n = 51), hospital beds (16.1%, n = 16), respiratory equipment (18.3%, n = 17), facility placement (33.3%, n = 31), and home health aides (29.0%, n = 27).

conclusionTransitioning patients to hospice care from the ED is possible within a typical ED length of stay with assistance from a case manager/social work team.

Indexed as

Hospice CareEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansLength of StayRetrospective Studiescase managementEmergency departmenthospicelength of staysocial worktransitions of care

Identifiers

PMID34411660
PMCPMC9069289
OpenAlexW3195211342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.