Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34411123›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Seasonality and weather dependance of Acinetobacter baumannii complex bloodstream infections in different climates in Brazil.

Sebastião Pires Ferreira Filho, Milca Severino Pereira, Jorge Luiz Nobre Rodrigues, Raul Borges Guimarães, Antônio Ribeiro da Cunha, José Eduardo Corrente, Antônio Carlos Campos Pignatari, Carlos Magno Castelo Branco Fortaleza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 62% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multidrug-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Microorganisms · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastião Pires Ferreira FilhoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Botucatu School of Medicine, São Paulo State University (UNESP), City of Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.
Milca Severino PereiraDepartment of Nursing, Pontifical Catholic University of Goiás (PUCG), City of Goiânia, Goiás State, Brazil.
Jorge Luiz Nobre RodriguesCenter of Health Sciences, Federal University of Ceará (UFC), City of Fortaleza, Ceará State, Brazil.
Raul Borges GuimarãesFaculty of Sciences and Technology, Department of Geography, São Paulo State University (UNESP), City of Presidente Prudente, São Paulo State, Brazil.
Antônio Ribeiro da CunhaFaculty of Agronomical Sciences, Department of Soil and Environmental Resources, São Paulo State University (UNESP), City of Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.
José Eduardo CorrenteDepartment of Biostatistics, Botucatu Institute of Biosciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), City of Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.
Antônio Carlos Campos PignatariDepartment of Medicine, São Paulo Federal University (UNIFESP), City of São Paulo, São Paulo State, Brazil.
Carlos Magno Castelo Branco FortalezaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Botucatu School of Medicine, São Paulo State University (UNESP), City of Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4120-1258
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRHospital Regional de Presidente Prudente · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies report seasonality in healthcare-associated infections, especially those caused by Acinetobacter baumannii complex. We conducted an ecologic study aimed at analyzing the impact of seasons, weather parameters and climate control on the incidence and carbapenem-resistance in A. baumannii complex bloodstream infections (ABBSI) in hospitals from regions with different climates in Brazil. We studied monthly incidence rates (years 2006-2015) of ABBSI from hospitals in cities from different macro-regions in Brazil: Fortaleza (Ceará State, Northeast region), Goiânia (Goiás State, Middle-west) and Botucatu (São Paulo State, Southeast). Box-Jenkins models were fitted to assess seasonality, and the impact of weather parameters was analyzed in Poisson Regression models. Separate analyses were performed for carbapenem-resistant versus carbapenem-susceptible isolates, as well as for infections occurring in climate-controlled intensive care units (ICUs) versus non-climate-controlled wards. Seasonality was identified for ABSSI ICUs in the Hospitals from Botucatu and Goiânia. In the Botucatu hospital, where there was overall seasonality for both resistance groups, as well as for wards without climate control. In that hospital, the overall incidence was associated with higher temperature (incidence rate ratio for each Celsius degree, 1.05; 95% Confidence Interval, 1.01-1.09; P = 0.006). Weather parameters were not associated with ABBSI in the hospitals from Goiânia and Fortaleza. In conclusion, seasonality was found in the hospitals with higher ABBSI incidence and located in regions with greater thermal amplitude. Strict temperature control may be a tool for prevention of A. baumanii infections in healthcare settings.

Indexed as

SeasonsTemperatureWeatherAcinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsBrazilHumansIncidenceIntensive Care UnitsSepsis

Identifiers

PMID34411123
PMCPMC8376013
OpenAlexW3193897308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.