Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34410975›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Concomitant Proton Pump Inhibitors and Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Increase Nephritis Frequency.

Koki Kato, Tomohiro Mizuno, Takenao Koseki, Yoshimasa Ito, Masakazu Hatano, Kazuo Takahashi, Shigeki Yamada, Naotake Tsuboi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. COVID-19 mRNA vaccination is associated with IgA nephropathy: an analysis of the Japanese adverse drug event report database.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Koki KatoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Tomohiro MizunoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan; tomohiro.mizuno@fujita-hu.ac.jp.
Takenao KosekiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Yoshimasa ItoDepartment of Nephrology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Masakazu HatanoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Kazuo TakahashiDepartment of Biomedical Molecular Sciences, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Shigeki YamadaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Naotake TsuboiDepartment of Nephrology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Fujita Health University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimConcomitant proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICPI) were determined as risk factors of acute kidney injury. To identify the type of PPI associated with ICPI-induced nephritis, we used the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report database. PATIENTS AND

methodsICPIs (nivolumab, pembrolizumab, ipilimumab, atezolizumab, durvalumab, and avelumab) and PPIs (esomeprazole, omeprazole, vonoprazan, rabeprazole, and lansoprazole) were selected as suspected nephritis-inducing drugs.

resultsThe cases of concomitant use of atezolizumab and rabeprazole, ipilimumab and omeprazole, ipilimumab and lansoprazole, nivolumab and esomeprazole, nivolumab and omeprazole, nivolumab and rabeprazole, nivolumab and lansoprazole, pembrolizumab and esomeprazole, as well as pembrolizumab and lansoprazole had a significantly higher reported odds ratio than monotherapy cases.

conclusionMale patients or patients using ICPIs and PPIs (excluded vonoprazan) concomitantly should be monitored for renal function after chemotherapy.

Indexed as

NephritisProton Pump InhibitorsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleOmeprazoleRabeprazoleImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsOmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsRabeprazoleimmune checkpoint inhibitorJapanese adverse drug event reportnephritisProton pump inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID34410975
PMCPMC8408696
OpenAlexW3193983767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.