Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34410964›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Direct Oral Anticoagulants for the Treatment of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Active Cancer.

Misato Ogata, Yumi Ama, Takatsugu Ogata, Masaki Hirabatake, Hisateru Yasui, Hironaga Satake

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Misato OgataDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Yumi AmaDepartment of Pharmacy, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Takatsugu OgataDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Masaki HirabatakeDepartment of Pharmacy, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Hisateru YasuiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Hironaga SatakeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan; takeh1977@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAlthough direct oral anti - coagulants (DOACs) are as safe and effective as conventional anticoagulants for treating venous thromboembolism (VTE), we have insufficient evidence justifying their use in patients with active cancer. We investigated the safety and effectiveness of DOACs in patients with active cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsTo investigate the safety and efficacy of DOACs, we retrospectively extracted 312 consecutive patients with active cancer who were prescribed edoxaban, rivaroxaban or apixaban for VTE.

resultsThe most common primary cancer sites were the lung, stomach, colon/rectum, hematology, ovary, and pancreas. Fifty patients (16%) discontinued DOACs due to clinically relevant bleeding; major bleeding events occurred in 18 patients (5.4%). Thrombosis reduced or resolved in 144 of 167 evaluable patients (86%). In particular, pulmonary embolism was reduced or resolved in 46 of 50 patients (92%).

conclusionOur findings revealed that DOACs for cancer-associated VTE are as safe and effective as conventional anticoagulation therapy.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsVenous ThromboembolismAdministration, OralAnticoagulantsFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesAnticoagulantscancercancer associated thrombosisCATDirect oral anticoagulantsDOACspulmonary embolismvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID34410964
PMCPMC8408715

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.