Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34410835›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2021

Chronic Manganese Exposure and the Enteric Nervous System: An

Shivani Ghaisas, Dilshan S Harischandra, Bharathi Palanisamy, Alexandra Proctor, Huajun Jin, Somak Dutta, Souvarish Sarkar, Monica Langley, Gary Zenitsky, Vellareddy Anantharam and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Enteric Nervous System Damage by Food Contaminants: A Pathway to Neurodegeneration?Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. In Vitro Manipulation of Gene Expression in Enteric Glial Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of excretion in manganese homeostasis and neurotoxicity: a historical perspective.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shivani GhaisasDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Dilshan S HarischandraDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Bharathi PalanisamyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Alexandra ProctorDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology & Preventive Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Huajun JinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Somak DuttaDepartment of Statistics, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Souvarish SarkarDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Monica LangleyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Gary ZenitskyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Vellareddy AnantharamDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Arthi KanthasamyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Gregory J PhillipsDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology & Preventive Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Anumantha KanthasamyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa Center for Advanced Neurotoxicology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Iowa State University · US

Funding

Protein Aggregation and Inflammasome Signaling in Manganese Neurotoxicity.R01ES026892 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI KANTHASAMY, ANUMANTHA GOUNDER · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Neuroinflammation and microglial Kv1.3 in Parkinsons diseaseR01NS100090 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI KANTHASAMY, ANUMANTHA GOUNDER · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Novel Mechanisms of Pesticide-Induced NeurotoxicityR01ES027245 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI KANTHASAMY, ANUMANTHA GOUNDER · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Exosomes and Neuroinflammation in Parkinsons DiseaseR01NS088206 · NINDS · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KANTHASAMY, ARTHI · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026892NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES027245NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088206NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic environmental exposure to manganese (Mn) can cause debilitating damage to the central nervous system. However, its potential toxic effects on the enteric nervous system (ENS) have yet to be assessed.

objectiveWe examined the effect of Mn on the ENS using both cell and animal models.

methodRat enteric glial cells (EGCs) and mouse primary enteric cultures were exposed to increasing concentrations of Mn and cell viability and mitochondrial health were assessed using various morphological and functional assays. C57BL/6 mice were exposed daily to a sublethal dose of Mn (

resultsEGC mitochondria were highly susceptible to Mn neurotoxicity, as evidenced by lower mitochondrial mass, adenosine triphosphate-linked respiration, and aconitase activity as well as higher mitochondrial superoxide, upon Mn exposure. Minor differences were seen in the mouse model: specifically, longer intestinal transit times and higher levels of colonic inflammation.

conclusionBased on our findings from this study, Mn preferentially induced mitochondrial dysfunction in a rat EGC line and

Indexed as

Enteric Nervous SystemGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsManganeseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurogliaRatsManganese

Identifiers

PMID34410835
PMCPMC8375672
OpenAlexW3194397640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.