Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34410484›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2022

The preproliferative stage in type 2 macular telangiectasia (MacTel type 2).

Ramesh Venkatesh, Nikitha Gurram Reddy, Pranjal Mishra, Arpitha Pereira, Deepashri Mutalik, Sameeksha Agrawal, Abhishek Bhatt, Naresh Kumar Yadav, Jay Chhablani

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Macular Telangiectasia Type 2: A Comprehensive Review.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ramesh VenkateshDepartment of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bengaluru, 560010, Karnataka, India. vramesh80@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4479-9390
Nikitha Gurram ReddyDepartment of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bengaluru, 560010, Karnataka, India.
Pranjal MishraDepartment of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bengaluru, 560010, Karnataka, India.
Arpitha PereiraStanley Eye Unit, Abergele Hospital, Llanfair Road, Abergele, Conwy, LL22 8DP, UK.
Deepashri MutalikDepartment of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bengaluru, 560010, Karnataka, India.
Sameeksha AgrawalDepartment of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bengaluru, 560010, Karnataka, India.
Abhishek BhattDepartment of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bengaluru, 560010, Karnataka, India.
Naresh Kumar YadavDepartment of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bengaluru, 560010, Karnataka, India.
Jay ChhablaniMedical Retina and Vitreoretinal Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 203 Lothrop Street, Suite 800, Pittsburg, PA, 15213, USA.
Narayana Nethralaya · INNevill Hall Hospital · GBUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study clinical and imaging features of various stages of macular telangiectasia (MacTel type 2).

methodsIn this retrospective study, cases of MacTel type 2 with fluorescein angiography (FA), optical coherence tomography (OCT) and OCT-angiography (OCTA) imaging were included. Based on angiographic perifoveal fluorescence, two groups were formed: group 1: diffuse hyperfluoroscence and group 2: diffuse + focal hyperfluoroscence. Later, based on OCT features, group 2 was subdivided into group 2A: without SRNVM and group 2B: with SRNVM. Clinical, FA, OCT and OCTA features were analysed. Eyes showing conversion to the proliferative stage at final visit were noted.

resultsNinety-four eyes of 48 patients were included. Group 1 (n = 28) showed diffuse perifoveal hyperfluoroscence, hyperreflective middle retinal layers, absent SRNVM (p = 0.006) on OCT and dilated perifoveal capillaries in deep capillary plexus (DCP) on OCTA. Group 2A (n = 40) showed diffuse + focal perifoveal hyperfluoroscence, hyperreflective middle retinal layers (p = 0.001), hyporeflective outer retina cavities (p = 0.021), absent SRNVM with dilated and bunching perifoveal capillaries (p = 0.004) in DCP. Group 2B (n = 26) showed late diffuse + focal perifoveal hyperfluoroscence, foveal contour irregularity (p = 0.002), retinal pigment clumps (p = 0.015) and SRNVM on OCT with bunching of capillaries in DCP and vessels in outer retina (p = 0.002). Five eyes showed conversion to group 2B at final visit.

conclusionThere exists a distinct disease stage called "preproliferative" MacTel type 2 showing clinical features of non-proliferative disease, diffuse + focal perifoveal hyperfluoroscence on FA, absent SRNVM on OCT and bunching perifoveal capillaries in DCP on OCTA. Its identification is important for suspecting proliferative disease, planning management and follow-up visit accordingly.

Indexed as

Retinal TelangiectasisFluorescein AngiographyHumansRetinal VesselsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceDisease stagesMacTel type 2Macular telangiectasiaPreproliferative stageRetinal imaging

Identifiers

PMID34410484
OpenAlexW3194272248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.