Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34409758›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

Clinicopathological and molecular characterizations of pulmonary NUT midline carcinoma.

Mian Xie, Xinge Fu, Wei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. NUT carcinoma of the submandibular gland: A case report.Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Targeted therapy for rare lung cancers: Status, challenges, and prospects.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mian XieDepartment of Medical Oncology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital and Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5013-6673
Xinge FuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Beijing, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672293National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPulmonary nuclear protein of the testis (NUT) midline carcinoma (NMC) is a aggressive cancer with t (15, 19) translocation. Here we present the clinicopathological characteristics and molecular genetics alterations of primary pulmonary NMC.

methodsFluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay was performed to evaluate NUT translocation. Next generation sequencing (NGS) was performed to investigate genomic landscape. A panel of 289 lung cancer tissues with undifferentiation was retrospectively screened for NUT expression by immunohistochemical (IHC) assay.

resultsOverall, 2136 lung cancer samples were reviewed. We consecutively identified 12 cases of primary pulmonary NMC. Computed tomography revealed centrally located bulky lung mass with ipsilateral mediastinal lymph node and pleural involvements. Tumor cells presented diffuse poor differentiation and focal squamous differentiation with positive NUT expression. NUT rearrangement was confirmed by FISH assay. Ten NMC samples were investigated by NGS. The most common alterations identified were P53, PIK3CA, AUTS2, ITIH2, and CDKL5 genes. Pulmonary NMC exhibited increased activity of PI3K/AKT pathway. In the screening study, BRD4-NUT rearrangement was identified in two cases.

conclusionNUT rearrangement remains the gold standard in the diagnosis of pulmonary NMC. PI3K inhibition is a potential targeted therapy for pulmonary NMC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultlung cancerNUT midline carcinomasquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34409758
PMCPMC8419746
OpenAlexW3195377762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.