ArticleHealth services research2021
Association of prescription drug monitoring program laws with bedridden and missed work days.
Article in Health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Do Must-Access Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMPs) Affect Pain and Impairment Outcomes in Older Adults?Medical care research and review : MCRR · 2026Article
- Association of prescription drug monitoring program laws with bedridden and missed work days.Health services research · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo examine the relationship between optional and must-use prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) and markers of disability. DATA SOURCES: Nationwide data from the National Health Interview Survey for 2006-2015. STUDY
designGeneralized difference-in-difference models with state-specific time trends were used to assess the relationship between PDMPs and two outcomes: missed days of work and bedridden days. DATA COLLECTION/EXTRACTION
methodsAll respondents above the age of 18 years with complete data on key measures were included. A subpopulation of respondents who had a recent surgery or injury was identified. PRINCIPAL
findingsWe found an increase of 3.3 and 5.9 bedridden days associated with optional and must-use PDMPs, respectively, for respondents reporting a recent injury or surgery (p-values <0.05; unadjusted population average 12.2 bedridden days). Increases in days of missed work were not statistically significant.
conclusionsImplementation of PDMPs was associated with negative unintended consequences in the injury/surgery subpopulation. The association between bedridden days and PDMPs suggests a gap between clinical trials showing equivalence of opioids and nonopioids for pain treatment and real-world results. As increasingly tighter opioid restrictions proliferate, evidence-based strategies to address pain without opioids in the acute pain population likely need to be more widely disseminated.
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