Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34409394›Full record

ArticleJAAD international2021

The spectrum of skin diseases seen in a Jamaican tertiary academic medical center.

Althea D C East-Innis, Maxine M Chung-Stanley, Alicia J S McNish, Michael S A Fitz-Henley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAAD international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Althea D C East-InnisDermatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
Maxine M Chung-StanleyDermatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
Alicia J S McNishDermatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
Michael S A Fitz-HenleyDermatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diversity of skin diseases seen in a dermatology clinic varies with the composition of the population.

objectiveThe aim was to document the spectrum of cutaneous disorders seen and the variation with sex, age, and seasons.

methodsThis was a retrospective study on new patients attending an academic dermatology clinic in Jamaica during 2018. Disease frequencies and prevalence by sex, seasons, and age group were recorded.

resultsThere were 547 new patients with 329 females (60%) and 218 males (40%). The mean age was 36.8 years, ranging from 2 weeks old to 103 years old. The largest number of patients were in the third decade (20-29 years) (n = 139). More patients presented in the dry season and in spring and summer. The most common diagnoses were: seborrheic dermatitis (n = 65, 11.9%), acne (n = 56, 10.2%), and contact dermatitis (n = 38, 6.9%). The most common disease groups were dermatitis (n = 161, 29.4%), infections (n = 130, 23.8%), and inflammatory disorders (n = 129, 23.6%). LIMITATIONS: The generalizability of our findings may be limited, and selection bias may play a role in patients choosing to attend an academic dermatology clinic.

conclusionsSkin diseases varied with age, sex, and season with seborrheic dermatitis being most common.

Identifiers

PMID34409394
PMCPMC8361907

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.