Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34409328›Full record

ArticleJAAD international2020

Burden of skin disease and associated socioeconomic status in Europe: An ecologic study from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.

Sherman Chu, Sino Mehrmal, Prabhdeep Uppal, Rachel L Giesey, Maria E Delost, Gregory R Delost

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAAD international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence and determinants of scabies: A global systematic review and meta-analysis.Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Long-Term PMLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Skin-on-chip: Quo vadis?APL bioengineering · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Teledermatology to Improve Access to and Quality of Skin Care in Eastern Indonesia.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sherman ChuCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific Northwest, Western University of Health Sciences, Lebanon, Oregon.
Sino MehrmalArizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona.
Prabhdeep UppalArizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona.
Rachel L GieseyDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Maria E DelostDepartment of Health Professions, Youngstown State University, Youngstown, Ohio.
Gregory R DelostApex Dermatology and Skin Surgery Center, Mayfield Heights, Ohio.
Midwestern University · USLake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · USWestern University of Health Sciences · USYoungstown State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDermatoses contribute to a large burden of global disease, but the relationship between socioeconomic status and the effect of dermatologic conditions in Europe is not well understood.

methodsWe selected Global Burden of Disease Study data sets to analyze disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) and the annual rate of change of dermatoses between 1990 and 2017 in 43 European countries. The principal country-level economic factor used was gross domestic product per capita from the World Bank. Statistical analysis was performed with Spearman ρ correlation.

resultsWealthier European countries had higher DALYs for melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, acne, seborrheic dermatitis, alopecia, asthma, contact dermatitis, and viral skin disease. Poorer countries had higher DALYs of squamous cell carcinoma, urticaria, decubitus ulcers, pruritus, scabies, tuberculosis, and syphilis. Thirteen European countries were in the top 10th percentile globally for annual increase in skin and subcutaneous disease burden.

conclusionThe majority of European countries have experienced an increase in skin and subcutaneous diseases in recent decades relative to the rest of the world, but the burden of individual dermatoses in Europe varies by country and socioeconomic status. DALYs can potentially serve as a purposeful measure for directing resources to improve the burden of skin disease in Europe.

Indexed as

age-standardized prevalence ratesatopic dermatitisbasal cell carcinomaBCC, basal cell carcinomaDALY, disability-adjusted life-yearDALYsdisability-adjusted life-yearsGBDGDPGlobal Burden of Disease Study databaseglobal medicinegross domestic product per capitahealth care disparitieshealth equitymelanomaNMSCnonmelanoma skin cancerprurituspsoriasisscabiesSCC, squamous cell carcinomasocioeconomic statussquamous cell carcinomasyphilistuberculosisurticariaviral skin diseases

Identifiers

PMID34409328
PMCPMC8361890
OpenAlexW3046102635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.