Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34409315›Full record

ArticleJAAD international2020

Prevalence and patient-reported outcomes of noncommunicable skin diseases among college students in China.

Minxue Shen, Yi Xiao, Juan Su, Shuang Zhao, Ji Li, Juan Tao, Xiaojing Kang, Bin Wu, Shijun Shan, Xiaohui Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAAD international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Minxue ShenDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yi XiaoDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Juan SuDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Shuang ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ji LiDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Juan TaoDepartment of Dermatology, Affiliated Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaojing KangDepartment of Dermatology, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumchi, China.
Bin WuDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Shijun ShanDepartment of Dermatology, Xiang'an Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xiaohui WangDepartment of Dermatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xiang ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xiangya Hospital Central South University · CNCentral South University · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CNPeople's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CNUnion Hospital · CNXiamen University · CNZhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence and health-related quality of life of skin disease have been understudied in adolescents.

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence and relevant patient-reported outcomes of noncommunicable skin diseases in college students.

methodsFirst-year college students from 5 universities in China were investigated in the cross-sectional study. Skin diseases were diagnosed by dermatologists in the field survey. Itch and pain, symptoms of depression and anxiety, and sleep quality were measured by validated tools.

resultsA total of 28,364 students consented to participate and completed the survey. The prevalence of acne, eczema, chronic urticaria, psoriasis, and vitiligo was 10.3%, 5.8%, 2.6%, 0.16%, and 0.23%, respectively. Eczema and chronic urticaria were associated with lower health utility estimates. Most diseases, but not psoriasis and vitiligo, were associated with the symptoms of depression and sleep disturbance. Itch intensity predicted other patient-reported outcome scores better in healthy controls than in individuals with skin diseases. Sex difference in the associations of skin diseases with patient-reported outcomes was not identified. LIMITATIONS: Cross-sectional study design and limited generalizability to the nonstudent population.

conclusionSkin diseases are associated with moderately impaired emotional well-being, sleep quality, and quality of life, partly attributable to cutaneous symptoms.

Indexed as

AOR, adjusted odds ratiocollege studenthealth-related quality of lifenoncommunicable skin diseasespatient-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID34409315
PMCPMC8361873
OpenAlexW3027742559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.