Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34408815›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of psychotraumatology2021

The mediating effect of difficulties in emotion regulation on the association between childhood maltreatment and borderline personality disorder.

Anja Schaich, Nele Assmann, Sandra Köhne, Daniel Alvarez-Fischer, Stefan Borgwardt, Ulrich Schweiger, Jan Philipp Klein, Eva Faßbinder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of psychotraumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anja SchaichDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, LübeckGermany.ORCID 0000-0002-7398-8756
Nele AssmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, LübeckGermany.
Sandra KöhneDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, LübeckGermany.
Daniel Alvarez-FischerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, LübeckGermany.
Stefan BorgwardtDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, LübeckGermany.
Ulrich SchweigerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, LübeckGermany.
Jan Philipp KleinDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, LübeckGermany.ORCID 0000-0001-9882-2261
Eva FaßbinderDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, LübeckGermany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Childhood maltreatment and difficulties in emotion regulation are common in patients with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Depressive Disorders (DD). Objective: This study examines differences between patients with BPD and patients with DD, regarding childhood maltreatment and difficulties in emotion regulation as well as the mediating effect of different aspects of emotion regulation deficits on the association between childhood maltreatment and BPD-symptoms. Method: A total of 305 participants, 177 with BPD and 128 with DD completed an assessment including the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), the Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID). Data was analyzed using multiple analyses of variances and mediation analyses. Results: Patients with BPD reported more childhood maltreatment and more difficulties in emotion regulation than patients with DD. When general symptom severity, age, and gender were included in the analysis as covariates only group differences regarding 'impulse control difficulties' ( Conclusions: Patients with BPD display more childhood maltreatment and difficulties in emotion regulation than patients with DD. Difficulties in emotion regulation, especially difficulties in impulse control, seem to play an important role in the association between childhood emotional abuse and BPD-symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseBorderline Personality DisorderChildEmotional RegulationHumansImpulsive BehaviorMajor Depressive DisorderSurveys and QuestionnairesAbuso emocionalBorderline personality disorderchildhood maltreatmentControl de impulsosemotional abuseemotion regulationimpulse controlmajor depressive disorderMaltrato infantilRegulación emocionalTrastorno depresivo mayorTrastorno límite de personalidad冲动控制情绪滥用情绪调节童年期虐待边缘性人格障碍重性抑郁障碍

Identifiers

PMID34408815
PMCPMC8366657

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.