Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34408792›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2021

Real-world implementation of sequential targeted therapies for EGFR-mutated lung cancer.

Nikolaus Magios, Farastuk Bozorgmehr, Anna-Lena Volckmar, Daniel Kazdal, Martina Kirchner, Felix J Herth, Claus-Peter Heussel, Florian Eichhorn, Michael Meister, Thomas Muley and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  14. Can we cure metastaticTranslational cancer research · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
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  17. Observational
  18. Review
  19. Liquid biopsies come of age in lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nikolaus MagiosDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg.
Farastuk BozorgmehrDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg.
Anna-Lena VolckmarInstitute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Daniel KazdalInstitute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Martina KirchnerInstitute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Felix J HerthDepartment of Pneumology, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Claus-Peter HeusselDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology with Nuclear Medicine, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg.
Florian EichhornDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael MeisterTranslational Research Unit, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas MuleyTranslational Research Unit, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rami A ElshafieDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jürgen R FischerDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Lungenklinik Löwenstein, Löwenstein, Germany.
Martin FaehlingDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology and Pneumology, Klinikum Esslingen, Esslingen, Germany.
Mark KriegsmannInstitute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter SchirmacherInstitute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Helge BischoffDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg.
Albrecht StenzingerInstitute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael ThomasDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg.
Petros ChristopoulosDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University Hospital, Röntgenstraße 1, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg 69126, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7966-8980
Heidelberg University · DEKlinikum Esslingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidermal growth factor receptor-mutated (EGFR

methodsEGFR

resultsA total of 207 patients received erlotinib (37%), gefitinib (16%) or afatinib (47%). The median age was 66 years, with a predominance of female (70%), never/light-smokers (69%). T790M testing was performed in 174/202 progressive cases (86%), positive in 93/174 (53%), and followed by osimertinib in 87/93 (94%). Among the 135 deceased patients, 94 (70%) received subsequent systemic treatment (43% chemotherapy, 39% osimertinib), while 30% died without, either before (4%) or after progression, due to rapid clinical deterioration (22%), patient refusal of further therapy (2%), or severe competing illness (2%). Lack of subsequent treatment was significantly (4.5x,

conclusionOsimertinib after 1G/2G TKI failure prolongs survival, but approximately 15% and 30% of patients forego molecular retesting and subsequent treatment, respectively, mainly due to rapid clinical deterioration. This is an important remediable obstacle to sequential TKI treatment for EGFR

Indexed as

EGFR+ NSCLCEGFR T790M mutationoverall survivalrebiopsysecond linetyrosine kinase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID34408792
PMCPMC8366107
OpenAlexW3136027546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.