Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34408626›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2021

The Effects of Gender, Functional Condition, and ADL on Pressure Pain Threshold in Stroke Patients.

Yong-Hui Zhang, Yu-Chen Wang, Gong-Wei Hu, Xiao-Qin Ding, Xiao-Hua Shen, Hui Yang, Ji-Feng Rong, Xue-Qiang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong-Hui ZhangDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Yu-Chen WangDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Gong-Wei HuThe Center of Rehabilitation Therapy, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Qin DingThe Center of Rehabilitation Therapy, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Hua ShenThe Center of Rehabilitation Therapy, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Hui YangThe Center of Rehabilitation Therapy, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Ji-Feng RongThe Center of Rehabilitation Therapy, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Xue-Qiang WangDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center · CNShanghai University of Sport · CNShanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSomatosensory impairments and pain are common symptoms following stroke. However, the condition of perception and pain threshold for pressure stimuli and the factors that can influence this in individuals with stroke are still unclear. This study aimed to investigate the gender differences in pressure pain threshold (PPT) and positive somatosensory signs for pressure stimuli, and explore the effects of joint pain, motor function, and activities of daily living (ADL) on pain threshold in post-stroke patients.

designA cross-sectional study.

methodsA total of 60 participants with stroke were recruited, and their pain condition, motor functions, and ADL were evaluated by the Fugl-Meyer assessment of joint pain scale, motor function scale, and Barthel index, respectively. PPTs in eight tested points at the affected and unaffected sides were assessed.

resultsSignificant differences in PPTs were found between male and female patients in all measured muscles (

conclusionGender differences widely exist in post-stroke survivors either at the affected or unaffected side, which are multifactorial. Sensory loss and central and/or peripheral sensitization, such as hypoalgesia and hyperalgesia for pressure stimuli, caused by a brain lesion are common signs in male and female stroke patients. Moreover, patients who are in a better condition show a more symmetrical pain sensitivity between both sides in the trunk and in female lower extremities, indicating the bidirectional improvement of somatosensory abnormalities caused by a possible neural plasticity.

Indexed as

hemiplegiahyperalgesiahypoalgesiapain thresholdsomatosensorystroke

Identifiers

PMID34408626
PMCPMC8366776
OpenAlexW3191196421

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.