Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34408605›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2021

Depression and anxiety among patients with psoriasis: A correlation with quality of life and associated factors.

Raishan S Bakar, Sharifah Z S Jaapar, Afiq F Azmi, Yeoh C Aun

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raishan S BakarDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Sharifah Z S JaaparDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Afiq F AzmiDepartment of Psychiatry Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah, Alor Setar, Kedah, Malaysia.
Yeoh C AunDermatology Department, Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah, Alor Setar, Kedah, Malaysia.
Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah · MYUniversiti Sains Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPsoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated illness that primarily affects the skin, nails and joints. This illness may predispose people to mental disorders such as depression and anxiety. This study aims to determine the prevalence of depression and anxiety in patients with psoriasis and their correlation with quality of life and associated factors.

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved 174 patients with psoriasis at the dermatology clinic of Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah, Alor Setar. All patients were instructed to complete four sets of questionnaires relating to: sociodemographic profile, clinical characteristics of illness, the validated Malay version of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Malay validated version of Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Data were analysed using a descriptive analysis and correlational and multiple logistic regression analyses.

resultsWe have found that 8.5% patients had depressive and 16.9% had anxiety symptoms. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that higher DLQI scores, presence of lower limbs' lesions and dyslipidaemia were associated with depression in the sampled population.

conclusionThis study has shown that the cohort with psoriasis exhibited notable symptoms of depression and anxiety. This emphasises the need for the assessment of anxiety and depression among patients with psoriasis as these symptoms predict poor quality of life. Such correlation of psoriasis with anxiety and depression essentially leads to psychological sequelae. Affected psoriasis patients need appropriate intervention. Our study paves the way for further research by involving other underlying constructs such as perceived body image and stigma.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionDyslipidaemiaPsoriasisQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID34408605
PMCPMC8348547
OpenAlexW3137464914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.