Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34408508›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2021

Mental Distress and Associated Factors Among Hospitalized Medical-Surgical Adult Inpatients in Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2020: Cross-Sectional Study.

Shegaw Tesfa, Berhanu Wordofa Giru, Tadesse Bedada, Debela Gela

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Latent profile analysis of mental health literacy among nurses in tertiary general hospitals in Chongqing, China].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shegaw TesfaDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Wolkite University (WKU), Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-1917-5471
Berhanu Wordofa GiruSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Science (CHS), Addis Ababa University (AAU), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2620-8785
Tadesse BedadaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Science (CHS), Addis Ababa University (AAU), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Debela GelaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Science (CHS), Addis Ababa University (AAU), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4305-3834
Addis Ababa University · ETWolkite University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental distress is a mental or psychological syndrome which influences the health status, treatment effectiveness, and quality of care of a hospitalized medical-surgical inpatient. It is more common in a hospital setting than in a community setting. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of mental distress and associated factors among hospitalized medical-surgical adult inpatients in public hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2020.

methodsAn institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted among a total of 408 study subjects from March 1 to 30, 2020. The study participants were recruited by systematic random sampling technique and data were collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. The collected data were entered into EpiData 3.1 and exported to SPSS version 26 for analysis, and then binary and multiple logistic regressions were performed to check the association between dependent and independent variables.

resultsThe prevalence of mental distress among hospitalized medical-surgical adult inpatients in public hospitals was 53.1%. Variables of being married [AOR = 2.67; 95% CI (1.065, 6.683)], private employee [AOR = 2.21; 95% CI (1.001, 4.900)], daily laborer [AOR = 4.70; 95% CI (1.218, 18.215)], rural residence [AOR = 1.85; 95% CI (1.047, 3.264)], drinking alcohol [AOR = 1.68; 95% CI (1.025, 2.740)], previous psychiatric illness [AOR = 3.40; 95% CI (1.078, 10.737)] and comorbidity [AOR = 1.93; 95% CI (1.200, 3.094)] were found to be significantly associated with mental distress.

conclusionThe prevalence of mental distress was high and being married, a private employee, daily laborer, living in a rural area, previous history of psychiatric illness, alcohol use, and comorbidity were associated with mental distress among hospitalized adult inpatients. Therefore, healthcare providers should provide special consideration to those groups of patients admitted to the hospital.

Indexed as

hospitalized medical-surgical adult inpatientsmental distresspublic hospitals

Identifiers

PMID34408508
PMCPMC8364381
OpenAlexW3191637235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.