Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34408406›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2021

Treatment Adherence to Nucleos(t)ide Analogs in Chinese Patients with Hepatitis B Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Single-Center Cross-Sectional Study.

Yueyue Li, Anni Chen, Hui Wang, Lu Han, Rong Wang, Guoqing Zhang, Yongfang Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yueyue Li *Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Anni Chen *Department of Pharmacy, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital Affiliated to Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200438, People's Republic of China.
Hui WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital Affiliated to Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200438, People's Republic of China.
Lu HanDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Rong WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Guoqing ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital Affiliated to Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200438, People's Republic of China.
Yongfang YuanDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a crucial risk factor in the occurrence and development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Antiviral therapy is very important for patients with HBV-related HCC. To maintain undetectable level of HBV DNA, patients must take nucleos(t)ide analogues (NUCs) appropriately and regularly. We explored the adherence of Chinese patients with HBV-related HCC to antiviral treatment. PATIENTS AND

methodsOne-hundred and eighty-one patients were included in a cross-sectional study between August 2020 and February 2021. A structured questionnaire was used to interview patients, and a form was applied to collect data from electronic medical records. Medication adherence was measured using a visual analog scale. Data of the adherent group and non-adherent group were compared using Student's

resultsHigh adherence was reported in 46.4% of patients with HBV-related HCC. Patients with high adherence were more likely to be women (P = 0.02), shun alcohol (P = 0.01), take NUCs other than entecavir (P = 0.04), and pay attention to their titer of HBV DNA (P = 0.05). Sex, alcohol consumption, and taking entecavir were independent risk factors for low adherence (P < 0.05). The prevalence of virological breakthrough was lower in patients who adhered to NUC therapy than in those who did not, but the difference was not significant (P = 0.31).

conclusionThe adherence of patients with HBV-related HCC to NUC therapy was low. More attention should be paid to adherence of antiviral therapy in patients with HBV-related HCC.

Indexed as

adherencechronic hepatitis Bhepatocellular carcinomanucleos(t)ide analogsvirological breakthrough

Identifiers

PMID34408406
PMCPMC8364380

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.