Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34408395›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2021

Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography of Tear Film and Cornea in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients.

Mohamed Salah El-Din Mahmoud, Mohamed A Hamid, Mohamed Farouk Abdelkader

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Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohamed Salah El-Din MahmoudDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Mohamed A HamidDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-2494-4578
Mohamed Farouk AbdelkaderDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2836-5314

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study tear film and corneal thickness measurements in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients compared to age-matched controls using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT).

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study. Study participants were divided into 3 groups: Group A: SLE patients with clinical dry eye, Group B: SLE patients without clinical dry eye and Group C: healthy controls. The lower tear meniscus parameters measured using AS-OCT were tear meniscus height (TMH), tear meniscus depth (TMD) and tear meniscus area (TMA). The central corneal and corneal epithelial thickness were automatically calculated.

resultsThe study included 40 eyes in Group A, 60 in Group B, and 100 in Group C. Mean age was 26.9±6.6 years for Group A, 27.6±7.3 years for Group B and 35.7±9.2 years for Group C (p= 0.06). All subjects were females except for 1 male patient in Group A. Mean TMH, TMA and TMD in Group C were 487.7±185.6 µm, 0.068±0.040 mm

conclusionWe demonstrated significant reduction of tear meniscus dimensions, central corneal thickness and epithelial thickness in SLE patients compared to age-matched controls using AS-OCT.

Indexed as

anterior segment optical coherence tomographydry eye diseasesystemic lupus erythematosustear film

Identifiers

PMID34408395
PMCPMC8367206

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