Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34408231›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Green nanotechnology of MGF-AuNPs for immunomodulatory intervention in prostate cancer therapy.

Menka Khoobchandani, Aslam Khan, Kavita K Katti, Velaphi C Thipe, Amal Y Al-Yasiri, Darsha K D MohanDoss, Michael B Nicholl, Ademar B Lugão, Chetan P Hans, Kattesh V Katti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Nano-Ayurvedic Medicine Approaches UsingNanotechnology, science and applications · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Menka KhoobchandaniDepartment of Radiology, Institute of Green Nanotechnology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Aslam KhanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Kavita K KattiDepartment of Radiology, Institute of Green Nanotechnology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Velaphi C ThipeLaboratório de Ecotoxicologia, Centro de Química e Meio Ambiente, Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN), Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear, IPEN/CNEN-SP, Butantã, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Amal Y Al-YasiriNuclear Science and Engineering Institute (NSEI), University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.
Darsha K D MohanDossDhanvantari Nano Ayushadi Pvt Ltd, No. 8/34, Neelakanta Mehta Street, T. Nagar, Chennai, 600017, India.
Michael B NichollSouth Texas VA Health Care San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Ademar B LugãoLaboratório de Ecotoxicologia, Centro de Química e Meio Ambiente, Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN), Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear, IPEN/CNEN-SP, Butantã, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Chetan P HansDepartment of Medicine-Cardiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Kattesh V KattiDepartment of Radiology, Institute of Green Nanotechnology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA. KattiK@health.missouri.edu.
University of Missouri · USDhanvantari Ayurveda College Hospital and Research Centre · INInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares · BRNational Nuclear Energy Commission · BRSouth Texas Veterans Health Care System · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Men with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) face poor prognosis and increased risk of treatment-incurred adverse effects resulting in one of the highest mortalities among patient population globally. Immune cells act as double-edged sword depending on the tumor microenvironment, which leads to increased infiltration of pro-tumor (M2) macrophages. Development of new immunomodulatory therapeutic agents capable of targeting the tumor microenvironment, and hence orchestrating the transformation of pro-tumor M2 macrophages to anti-tumor M1, would substantially improve treatment outcomes of CRPC patients. We report, herein, Mangiferin functionalized gold nanoparticulate agent (MGF-AuNPs) and its immunomodulatory characteristics in treating prostate cancer. We provide evidence of immunomodulatory intervention of MGF-AuNPs in prostate cancers through observations of enhanced levels of anti-tumor cytokines (IL-12 and TNF-α) with concomitant reductions in the levels of pro-tumor cytokines (IL-10 and IL-6). In the MGF-AuNPs treated groups, IL-12 was elevated to ten-fold while TNF-α was elevated to about 50-fold, while IL-10 and IL-6 were reduced by two-fold. Ability of MGF-AuNPs to target splenic macrophages is invoked via targeting of NF-kB signaling pathway. Finally, therapeutic efficacy of MGF-AuNPs, in treating prostate cancer in vivo in tumor bearing mice, is described taking into consideration various immunomodulatory interventions triggered by this green nanotechnology-based nanomedicine agent.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGoldGreen Chemistry TechnologyHeterograftsHumansImmunologic FactorsInterleukin-12MacrophagesMaleMetal NanoparticlesMiceProstatic NeoplasmsSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentGoldImmunologic FactorsInterleukin-12mangiferinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaXanthones

Identifiers

PMID34408231
PMCPMC8373987
OpenAlexW3128542595

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.