Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34407960›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2021

Intakes of Fish and Long-chain n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Supplements During Pregnancy and Subsequent Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in a Large Prospective Cohort Study of Norwegian Women.

Jannike Øyen, Anne Lise Brantsæter, Ole Jakob Nøstbakken, Kåre I Birkeland, Margareta Haugen, Lise Madsen, Grace M Egeland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jannike ØyenSeafood and Nutrition, Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway jannike.oyen@hi.no.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5590-5136
Anne Lise BrantsæterDepartment of Environmental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Ole Jakob NøstbakkenSeafood and Nutrition, Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway.
Kåre I BirkelandDepartment of Transplantation Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3002-6933
Margareta HaugenDepartment of Environmental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Lise MadsenSeafood and Nutrition, Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway.
Grace M EgelandDivision of Health Data and Digitalisation, Department of Health Registry Research and Development, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate associations between intakes of total fish, lean fish, fatty fish, and long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWomen free of diabetes at baseline (

resultsMedian age was 31 years (interquartile range 27, 34) at time of delivery, and follow-up time was 7.5 years (6.5, 8.5). Type 2 diabetes occurred in 683 (1.1%) participants. Multivariable Cox regression analyses identified lower risk of type 2 diabetes with increasing energy-adjusted lean fish intake, 25 g/1,000 kcal (25 g/1,000 kcal: hazard ratio 0.71, 95% CI 0.53-0.95, P = 0.022). However, in stratified analyses, a lower risk was found only in women with prepregnancy BMI ≥25 kg/m

conclusionsIntake of lean fish, but not fatty fish or LC

Identifiers

PMID34407960
PMCPMC8740945

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.